tensorflow共享变量问题

tensorflow中我们需要同一组变量去计算不同的数据，这就需要共享变量。比如下：一张相同的图片，如果不共享变量的话，经过两次相同的计算会得到不同的值，这是因为每一次计算，其权重都会重新随机生成。如果变量共享的话，第二次计算时，会发现变量以经存在，不会再随机生成了。

import tensorflow as tf
image = tf.ones(shape=[1,8,8,1])
def my_image_filter(input_images):
    conv1_weights = tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([5, 5, 1, 1]),
        name="conv1_weights")
    conv1 = tf.nn.conv2d(input_images, conv1_weights,
        strides=[1, 1, 1, 1], padding='VALID')
    return conv1

d1 = my_image_filter(image)
d2 = my_image_filter(image)
init = tf.global_variables_initializer()
sess = tf.Session()
sess.run(init)
print(sess.run(d1))
print(sess.run(d2))
##########################################################################
##########################################################################
def my_image_filter(input_images):
    with tf.variable_scope(name_or_scope='v1',reuse=tf.AUTO_REUSE):
        conv1_weights = tf.get_variable('conv1_weights',initializer=tf.random_normal([5, 5, 1, 1]))
        conv1 = tf.nn.conv2d(input_images, conv1_weights,
            strides=[1, 1, 1, 1], padding='VALID')
        return conv1



d1 = my_image_filter(image)
d2 = my_image_filter(image)
init = tf.global_variables_initializer()
sess = tf.Session()
sess.run(init)
print(sess.run(d1))
print(sess.run(d2))