AlertDialog常用的对话框

普通对话框

  //构建者
  AlertDialog.Builder dialog=new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
dialog.setTitle("普普通通");
dialog.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_background);
dialog.setPositiveButton("ok", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
 @Override
 public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
     Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "你点击了Ok", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
 }

});
dialog.setNegativeButton(“cancel”, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, “你点击了cancel”, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});

    AlertDialog crea =dialog.create();
    crea.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false);
    crea.show()

运行效果:

单选对话框

  //构造者
    AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
    //设置属性
    builder.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_background);
    //注意不能写消息,因为如果设置将会覆盖选项框
    builder.setTitle("明天想做什么");
    builder.setPositiveButton("ok", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "你点击了Ok", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    });
    builder.setNegativeButton("cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "你点击了cancel", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    });
    final String[] itmes={"跳绳","打篮球","跳水"};
    //参数一 列表  参数二 默认选中下表 参数三 事件监听
    builder.setSingleChoiceItems(itmes, 2, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "你明天想"+itmes[which], Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    });
    //使用建造者创建对话框
    AlertDialog dialog = builder.create();
    //显示
    dialog.show(); 

运行效果:

多选框

    final String[] items={"游戏","泥巴","玩火","玩水"};
    final boolean[] flags={true,false,true,false};
    AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
    builder.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_background);
    builder.setTitle("玩什么");
    builder.setPositiveButton("ok", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
       for(int i=0;i<flags.length;i++){
           if(flags[i]){
               Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "是"+items[i], Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
           }
       }
        }
    });
    builder.setNegativeButton("cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "你点击了取消", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    });
    builder.setMultiChoiceItems(items, flags, new DialogInterface.OnMultiChoiceClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which, boolean isChecked) {
            flags[which]=isChecked;
        }
    });

    AlertDialog dialog = builder.create();
    dialog.show();       

运行效果:

自定义

自定义就是说你可以随意设置就算不设视图也可以

//获得视图
View view = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.cutstom_tag, null);
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_background);
builder.setTitle(“custom”);
builder.setMessage(“自定义选择”);
builder.setPositiveButton(“ok”, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, “你点击了ok”, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

        }
    });
    builder.setNegativeButton("cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "点击了cancel", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    });

    //设置自定义布局
    builder.setView(view);
    AlertDialog dialog = builder.create();
    dialog.show();

运行效果:

水平对话框

      final ProgressDialog dialog = new ProgressDialog(this);
    //设置水平央视
    dialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);
    dialog.setMax(100);
    dialog.setProgress(20);
    dialog.setMessage("正在下载");

    //显示
    dialog.show();
    final Timer timer = new Timer();

    timer.schedule(new TimerTask() {
        int progress=0;

        @Override
        public void run() {
        if(progress==100){
            dialog.dismiss();//消失
            timer.cancel();
        }
        dialog.setProgress(progress+=20);
        }
    },0,1000);//0秒后执行,每隔1000毫秒执行一次

运行效果:

圆形对话框

其实圆形对话框就是和水平一样的修改一下setProgressStyle

  final ProgressDialog dialog = new ProgressDialog(this);
    //设置属性
    dialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_SPINNER);//设置圆圈
    dialog.setMax(100);
    dialog.setMessage("正在下载");
    dialog.show();
    final Timer timer = new Timer();
    timer.schedule(new TimerTask() {
        int progress=0;
        @Override
        public void run() {
            if(progress==100){
                dialog.dismiss();
                timer.cancel();
            }
            dialog.setProgress(progress+=20);
        }
    },0,1000);

运行效果:

日期对话框

//context 上下文
// Listener 监听器
// year 默认的年
// month 默认的月
// dayOfMonth 默认的日

    final Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();//日历对象
    new DatePickerDialog(this, new DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener() {
        @Override
        public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int month, int dayOfMonth) {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, year+"-"+(month-1)+"-"+dayOfMonth, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    },calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR),calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH),calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)).show();

运行效果:

时间对话框

  // hourofDay 默认的时
    // minute 默认的分钟
    // is24HOurView 是否采用24时禁止
    Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
    new TimePickerDialog(this, new TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener() {
        @Override
        public void onTimeSet(TimePicker view, int hourOfDay, int minute) {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, hourOfDay+": "+minute, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    },calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR),calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE),true).show();      

运行效果: