STM32常用初始化函数

1.ADC初始化（模数转换）

#include "stm32f10x.h"                  // Device header


/**
  * @brief  
  * @param  
  * @retval 无
  */
void AD_Init(void)
{
	//开启时钟
	RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_ADC1,ENABLE);
	RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA,ENABLE);	
	RCC_ADCCLKConfig(RCC_PCLK2_Div6);//6分频 72/6=12MHz
	//GPIO初始化
	GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
	GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AIN;
	GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0;
	GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
	GPIO_Init(GPIOA,&GPIO_InitStruct);
	//GPIO_SetBits(GPIOA,GPIO_Pin_0);
	//选择序列1，通道0
	ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC1,ADC_Channel_0,1,ADC_SampleTime_55Cycles5);
	//初始化ADC1
	ADC_InitTypeDef ADC_InitStruct;
	ADC_InitStruct.ADC_ContinuousConvMode = DISABLE;//连续扫描
	ADC_InitStruct.ADC_DataAlign = ADC_DataAlign_Right;//右对齐
	ADC_InitStruct.ADC_ExternalTrigConv = ADC_ExternalTrigConv_None;//触发模式  软件触发
	ADC_InitStruct.ADC_Mode = ADC_Mode_Independent;//工作模式
	ADC_InitStruct.ADC_NbrOfChannel = 1;//通道数目
	ADC_InitStruct.ADC_ScanConvMode = DISABLE;//扫描模式  单通道/多通道
	ADC_Init(ADC1,&ADC_InitStruct);
	//ADC上电
	ADC_Cmd(ADC1,ENABLE);
	ADC_ResetCalibration(ADC1);//复位校准
	while(ADC_GetResetCalibrationStatus(ADC1)==SET);//验证校准状态
	ADC_StartCalibration(ADC1);//开始校准
	while(ADC_GetCalibrationStatus(ADC1) == SET);//验证是否校准成功
	
}

uint16_t AD_GetValue(void)
{
	//软件触发转换
	ADC_SoftwareStartConvCmd(ADC1,ENABLE);
	while(ADC_GetFlagStatus(ADC1,ADC_FLAG_EOC) == RESET);
	return ADC_GetConversionValue(ADC1);
}

2.定时器初始化函数

#include "stm32f10x.h"                  // Device header

void Timer_Init(void)
{
	RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM2, ENABLE);
	
	TIM_InternalClockConfig(TIM2);
	
	TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure;
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = TIM_CKD_DIV1;
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_Period = 10000 - 1;
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 7200 - 1;
	TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure.TIM_RepetitionCounter = 0;
	TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM2, &TIM_TimeBaseInitStructure);
	
	TIM_ClearFlag(TIM2, TIM_FLAG_Update);
	TIM_ITConfig(TIM2, TIM_IT_Update, ENABLE);
	
	NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_2);
	
	NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = TIM2_IRQn;
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 2;
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 1;
	NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
	
	TIM_Cmd(TIM2, ENABLE);
}

/*
void TIM2_IRQHandler(void)
{
	if (TIM_GetITStatus(TIM2, TIM_IT_Update) == SET)
	{
		
		TIM_ClearITPendingBit(TIM2, TIM_IT_Update);
	}
}
*/