论文阅读笔记An Experimental Comparison of Min-Cut/Max-Flow Algorithms for Energy Minimization in Vision

An Experimental Comparison of Min-Cut/Max-Flow Algorithms for Energy Minimization in Vision 2001

除去图像中所有像素,额外生成两个终端结点s和t,分别代表前景和背景,然后以图像中每个像素作为一个node生成graph,其中每相邻的两个结点之间都有一条边相连,称为n-links,此外每个node与两个终端结点分别都有一条边相连,称为t-links;每个连接的边都被赋予一个权重,结点和边构成了一个无向图;一个带有两个终端节点的graph的s/t 割是把结点最终分成两个不相交的子集S、T,源点s属于S,汇点t属于T;
graph在这里插入图片描述在生成的graph中,每个edge的权重相当于是每条路径的容量,在沿着不饱和路径寻找节点的过程中,只有active nodes可以向外扩展找到新的结点。具体算法流程如下:在这里插入图片描述
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在这里插入图片描述

4 Experiments This section examines the effectiveness of the proposed IFCS-MOEA framework. First, Section 4.1 presents the experimental settings. Second, Section 4.2 examines the effect of IFCS on MOEA/D-DE. Then, Section 4.3 compares the performance of IFCS-MOEA/D-DE with five state-of-the-art MOEAs on 19 test problems. Finally, Section 4.4 compares the performance of IFCS-MOEA/D-DE with five state-of-the-art MOEAs on four real-world application problems. 4.1 Experimental Settings MOEA/D-DE [23] is integrated with the proposed framework for experiments, and the resulting algorithm is named IFCS-MOEA/D-DE. Five surrogate-based MOEAs, i.e., FCS-MOEA/D-DE [39], CPS-MOEA [41], CSEA [29], MOEA/DEGO [43] and EDN-ARM-OEA [12] are used for comparison. UF1–10, LZ1–9 test problems [44, 23] with complicated PSs are used for experiments. Among them, UF1–7, LZ1–5, and LZ7–9 have 2 objectives, UF8–10, and LZ6 have 3 objectives. UF1–10, LZ1–5, and LZ9 are with 30 decision variables, and LZ6–8 are with 10 decision variables. The population size N is set to 45 for all compared algorithms. The maximum number of FEs is set as 500 since the problems are viewed as expensive MOPs [39]. For each test problem, each algorithm is executed 21 times independently. For IFCS-MOEA/D-DE, wmax is set to 30 and η is set to 5. For the other algorithms, we use the settings suggested in their papers. The IGD [6] metric is used to evaluate the performance of each algorithm. All algorithms are examined on PlatEMO [34] platform.
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05-24
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