装饰器的设计模式

装饰器的设计模式
1 抽象组件：需要装饰的抽象对象(接口或者抽象父类)
2 具体组件：需要装饰的对象
3 抽象装饰类：包含了对抽象组件的引用以及装饰者共有的方法
4 具体装饰类：被装饰的对象

package cn.io.com;

public class TestDecorate01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //装饰器设计模式  放大声音
        Persion p = new Persion();
        p.say();
        Add add =new Add(p);
        add.say();
    }
}
interface Say {
    void say();
}
class Persion implements Say {
    private int voice = 8;
    @Override
    public void say() {
        System.out.println("人的声音为："+this.getVoice());
    }

    public int getVoice() {
        return voice;
    }

    public void setVoice(int voice) {
        this.voice = voice;
    }
}
class Add implements Say {
    private Persion p;

    public Add(Persion p) {
        this.p = p;
    }

    @Override
    public void say() {
        System.out.println("人的声音为："+p.getVoice()*10);
        System.out.println("这是噪音！！！");
    }
}

package cn.io.com;

public class TestDecorate02 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //装饰器设计模式 模拟咖啡
        //1 抽象组件：需要装饰的抽象对象(接口或者抽象父类)
        //2 具体组件：需要装饰的对象
        //3 抽象装饰类：包含了对抽象组件的引用以及装饰者共有的方法
        //4 具体装饰类：被装饰的对象
        Drink coffee = new Coffee();
        Drink suger = new Suger(coffee);
        System.out.println(suger.info()+"---->"+suger.cost());
        Drink milk = new Milk(coffee);
        System.out.println(milk.info()+"---->"+milk.cost());
        milk = new Milk(suger);
        System.out.println(milk.info()+"---->"+milk.cost());
    }
}
//抽象组件
interface Drink {
    double cost();
    String info();
}
//具体组件
class Coffee implements Drink {
    private String name = "原味咖啡";
    @Override
    public double cost() {
        return 10;
    }

    @Override
    public String info() {
        return name;
    }
}
//抽象的装饰类
abstract class Decorate implements Drink {
    //对抽象组件的引用
    private Drink drink;
    public Decorate(Drink drink) {
        this.drink = drink;
    }

    @Override
    public double cost() {
        return this.drink.cost();
    }

    @Override
    public String info() {
        return this.drink.info();
    }
}
//具体装饰类
class Milk extends Decorate {
    public Milk(Drink drink) {
        super(drink);
    }

    @Override
    public double cost() {
        return super.cost()*5;
    }

    @Override
    public String info() {
        return super.info()+"加入了牛奶！！";
    }
}
class Suger extends Decorate {
    public Suger(Drink drink) {
        super(drink);
    }

    @Override
    public double cost() {
        return super.cost()*3;
    }

    @Override
    public String info() {
        return super.info()+"加入了蔗糖！！";
    }
}