算法实践（三）【任务2 - 模型评估】

【任务2 - 模型评估】
记录7个模型（在Task1的基础上）关于accuracy、precision，recall和F1-score、auc值的评分表格，并画出Roc曲线

# 加载库
import pandas as pd
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler
from sklearn import metrics
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# 读取数据
data_all = pd.read_csv('data_all.csv', encoding='gbk')

# 划分数据集
x = data_all.drop(columns=["status"]).as_matrix()
y = data_all[["status"]].as_matrix()
y = y.ravel()
x_train, x_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(x, y, test_size=0.3, random_state=2018)

# 归一化处理
scaler = StandardScaler()
scaler.fit(x_train)
x_train_standard = scaler.transform(x_train)
x_test_standard = scaler.transform(x_test)

# 定义评分函数
def get_scores(y_train, y_test, y_train_predict, y_test_predict, y_train_proba, y_test_proba):
    train_accuracy = metrics.accuracy_score(y_train, y_train_predict)
    test_accuracy = metrics.accuracy_score(y_test, y_test_predict)
    # 精准率
    train_precision = metrics.precision_score(y_train, y_train_predict)
    test_precision = metrics.precision_score(y_test, y_test_predict)
    # 召回率
    train_recall = metrics.recall_score(y_train, y_train_predict)
    test_recall = metrics.recall_score(y_test, y_test_predict)
    # F1-score
    train_f1_score = metrics.f1_score(y_train, y_train_predict)
    test_f1_score = metrics.f1_score(y_test, y_test_predict)
    # AUC
    train_auc = metrics.roc_auc_score(y_train, y_train_proba)
    test_auc = metrics.roc_auc_score(y_test, y_test_proba)
    # ROC
    train_fprs, train_tprs, train_thresholds = metrics.roc_curve(y_train, y_train_proba)
    test_fprs, test_tprs, test_thresholds = metrics.roc_curve(y_test, y_test_proba)
    plt.plot(train_fprs, train_tprs)
    plt.plot(test_fprs, test_tprs)
    plt.title("ROC Curve")
    plt.xlabel("FPR")
    plt.ylabel("TP