Ubuntu 18.04安装NVIDIA 驱动,100%驱动教程

更改国内源,不然下载速度慢的一匹

本文全文使用gedit,可能有点慢,如果熟悉VIM,VI的可以直接使用.

::首先进入超管

sudo su
gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

清空,加入阿里源.

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main multiverse restricted universe

记得保存,

::保存后输入命令

apt-get update
apt-get upgrade -y
apt-get update
apt-get upgrade -y

禁用集成的驱动

::提权,修改到可以修改的权限

sudo chmod 666 /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf

::加入驱动黑名单

sudo gedit /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf

::文本最尾加入

blacklist vga16fb
blacklist nouveau
blacklist rivafb
blacklist rivatv
blacklist nvidiafb 

::卸载所有安装的NVIDIA驱动,没有安装过可以省略.

sudo apt-get remove  --purge nvidia-*

::安装新驱动

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:graphics-drivers/ppa  
sudo apt-get update 

::查看可安装驱动,一般版本越大越新

ubuntu-drivers devices

::查看到之后输入相对应的版本

sudo apt-get install nvidia-driver-440

::安装配对的驱动

sudo apt-get install mesa-common-dev
sudo apt-get install freeglut3-dev

::加入引导

sudo gedit /etc/default/grub

把文件中"…splash"引号内的文本添加一段改成"… splash acpi_osi=linux" (图片高亮)

::再输入以下命令

sudo update-grub2

::保存资料之后

reboot

::重启电脑之后输入命令检查

nvidia-smi
nvidia-settings
cat /proc/driver/nvidia/version

如果无法显示,请再重启一次电脑.