Description
N (1 ≤ N ≤ 100) cows, conveniently numbered 1..N, are participating in a programming contest. As we all know, some cows code better than others. Each cow has a certain constant skill rating that is unique among the competitors.
The contest is conducted in several head-to-head rounds, each between two cows. If cow A has a greater skill level than cow B (1 ≤ A ≤ N; 1 ≤ B ≤ N; A ≠ B), then cow A will always beat cow B.
Farmer John is trying to rank the cows by skill level. Given a list the results of M (1 ≤ M ≤ 4,500) two-cow rounds, determine the number of cows whose ranks can be precisely determined from the results. It is guaranteed that the results of the rounds will not be contradictory.
Input
* Line 1: Two space-separated integers: N and M
* Lines 2..M+1: Each line contains two space-separated integers that describe the competitors and results (the first integer, A, is the winner) of a single round of competition: A and B
Output
* Line 1: A single integer representing the number of cows whose ranks can be determined
Sample Input
5 5
4 3
4 2
3 2
1 2
2 5
Sample Output
2
题意与思路:
题意是给出m对牛的相互关系,求有多少个牛排名是确定的。
用floyed求传递闭包就可以了,因为题上面给的数据n<=100,三层for循环是可以的。如果一个牛和其余的牛关系都是确定的,那么这个牛的排名就是确定的了。
代码如下:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int n,m;
int a,b;
int book[120][120];
int main()
{
while(~scanf("%d %d",&n,&m))
{
memset(book,0,sizeof(book));
for(int i=1; i<=m; i++)
{
scanf("%d %d",&a,&b);
book[a][b]=1;//标记关系,当做最短路求,是单向的
}
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)//floyed的经典三层for循环
for(int j=1; j<=n; j++)
for(int k=1; k<=n; k++)
if(book[j][i]&&book[i][k])
book[j][k]=1;
int sum=0;
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
{
int ans=0;
for(int j=1; j<=n; j++)
{
if(book[i][j]||book[j][i])//判断与其可以确立关系的有几个
ans++;
}
if(ans==n-1)//满足n-1个才可以完全确立排名
sum++;
}
printf("%d\n",sum);
}
return 0;
}