(1)It is extremely hard to define dynamic range (DR)for an op amp,
so lets start with a digital-to-analog converter (DAC)where DR is defined as the ratio of the maximum outputvoltage to the smallest output voltage the DAC can produce.
为运算放大器定义动态范围是极度困难的,所以让我们从数字模拟转换器DAC开始,其中DR定义为最大输出电压与DAC可以产生的最小输出电压之比。
(2)The same definition of DR can be used for an op amp,and the maximum output voltage swing equals VoutMax.This output voltage swing is defined as the maximum output voltage the op amp can achieve(VOH)minus the minimum output voltage the op amp can achieve(VOL).Voh and Vol are easily obtainable from an op amp IC data sheet(运放集成电路数据手册)
这个动态范围的定义也可用于运算放大器,其最大输出电压摆幅为Voutmax,输出电压摆幅定义运算放大器能达到的最高输出电压(voh)减去最低的输出电压(vol),从运放集成电路数据手册中,可以很容易获得Voh和Vol。
3)Noise fluctuates randomly over a period of time,so instantancous signal or noies levels don’