snowflake id雪花id生成算法·改

/**
 * distribute id generate algorithm
 *
 * @author rick.huang
 * @version 1.0
 * @date 2020/12/11 14:02
 */
public class SnowflakeIdUtil {
    /**
     * start time stamp (2020-01-01)
     */
    private static final long startTimeStamp = 1577808000000L;

    /**
     * bytes code for work machine, 1~1023
     */
    private static final int workerIdBits = 10;

    /**
     * bytes code for db
     */
    private static final int datacenterIdBits = 0;

    /**
     * max number of worker
     */
    private static final int maxWorkerId = ~(-1 << workerIdBits);

    /**
     * max number of db
     */
    private static final int maxDatacenterId = ~(-1 << datacenterIdBits);

    /**
     * local sequence id length
     */
    private static final int sequenceBits = 12;

    /**
     * worker id bytes offset
     */
    private static final int workerIdShift = sequenceBits;

    /**
     * db id bytes offset
     */
    private static final int datacenterIdShift = sequenceBits + workerIdBits;

    /**
     * time stamp bytes offset
     */
    private static final int timestampLeftShift = sequenceBits + workerIdBits + datacenterIdBits;

    /**
     * max sequence id value
     */
    private static final int sequenceMask = ~(-1 << sequenceBits);

    /**
     * worker identity, value 0 not used as identity
     */
    private static int workerId = 0;

    /**
     * db identity, not necessary
     */
    private static int datacenterId;

    /**
     * atomic integer, volatile is not useful here
     */
    private static final AtomicInteger sequence = new AtomicInteger(0);

    /**
     * last used time stamp
     */
    private static final AtomicLong nextTimeStamp = new AtomicLong(Clock.systemUTC().millis());

    /**
     * init snowflake id util, this method showed just call one time
     *
     * @param id worker identity
     */
    public static void init(int id) {
        if (id > maxWorkerId || id < 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("worker Id can't be greater than %d or less than 0", maxWorkerId));
        }
        workerId = id;
    }

    /**
     * get next id
     *
     * @return SnowflakeId
     */
    public static long nextId() {
        if (workerId == 0)
            throw new RuntimeException("snowflake util need init first");

        int id = sequence.getAndIncrement();
        long timeStamp = nextTimeStamp.get();

        if (id > sequenceMask) {
            sequence.compareAndSet(id + 1, 0);
            id = sequence.getAndIncrement();
            timeStamp = nextTimeStamp.incrementAndGet();
        }

        return ((timeStamp - startTimeStamp) << timestampLeftShift) //
                | (datacenterId << datacenterIdShift) //
                | (workerId << workerIdShift) //
                | id;
    }
}