sklearn聚类方法汇总

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Thu May 13 16:06:43 2021

@author: Administrator
"""

import sklearn
print(sklearn.__version__)


# 综合分类数据集
from numpy import where
from sklearn.datasets import make_classification
from matplotlib import pyplot
# 定义数据集
X, y = make_classification(n_samples=1000, n_features=2, n_informative=2, n_redundant=0, n_clusters_per_class=1, random_state=4)

# 为每个类的样本创建散点图
for class_value in range(2):
    # 获取此类的示例的行索引
    row_ix = where(y == class_value)
    # 创建这些样本的散布
    pyplot.scatter(X[row_ix, 0], X[row_ix, 1])
# 绘制散点图
pyplot.show()
    
 # 亲和力传播聚类
from numpy import unique
from numpy import where
from sklearn.datasets import make_classification
from sklearn.cluster import AffinityPropagation
from matplotlib import pyplot
# 定义数据集
X, _ = make_classification(n_samples=1000, n_features=2, n_informative=2, n_redundant=0, n_clusters_per_class=1, random_state=4)
# 定义模型
model = AffinityPropagation(damping=0.9)
# 匹配模型
model.fit(X)
# 为每个示例分配一个集群
yhat = model.predict(X)
# 检索唯一群集
clusters = unique(yhat)
# 为每个群集的样本创建散点图
for cluster in clusters:
# 获取此群集的示例的行索引
    row_ix = where(yhat == cluster)
# 创建这些样本的散布
    pyplot.scatter(X[row_ix, 0], X[row_ix, 1])
# 绘制散点图
pyplot.show()   
    


# 聚合聚类
from numpy import unique
from numpy import where
from sklearn.datasets import make_classification
from sklearn.cluster import AgglomerativeClustering
from matplotlib import pyplot
# 定义数据集
X, _ = make_classification(n_samples=1000, n_features=2, n_informative=2, n_redundant=0, n_clusters_per_class=1, random_state=4)
# 定义模型
model = AgglomerativeClustering(n_clusters=2)
# 模型拟合与聚类预测
yhat = model.fit_predict(X)
# 检索唯一群集
clusters = unique(yhat)
# 为每个群集的样本创建散点图
for cluster in clusters:
# 获取此群集的示例的行索引
    row_ix = where(yhat == cluster)
# 创建这些样本的散布
    pyplot.scatter(X[row_ix, 0], X[row_ix, 1])
# 绘制散点图
pyplot.show()



# birch聚类
from numpy import unique
from numpy import where
from sklearn.datasets import make_classification
from sklearn.cluster import Birch
from matplotlib import pyplot
# 定义数据集
X, _ = make_classification(n_samples=1000, n_features=2, n_informative=2, n_redundant=0, n_clusters_per_class=1, random_state=4)
# 定义模型
model = Birch(threshold=0.01, n_clusters=2)
# 适配模型
model.fit(X)
# 为每个示例分配一个集群
yhat = model.predict(X)
# 检索唯一群集
clusters = unique(yhat)
# 为每个群集的样本创建散点图
for cluster in clusters:
# 获取此群集的示例的行索引
    row_ix = where(yhat == cluster)
# 创建这些样本的散布
    pyplot.scatter(X[row_ix, 0], X[row_ix, 1])
# 绘制散点图
pyplot.show()







# dbscan 聚类
from numpy import unique
from numpy import where
from sklearn.datasets import make_classification
from sklearn.cluster import DBSCAN
from matplotlib import pyplot
# 定义数据集
X, _ = make_classification(n_samples=1000, n_features=2, n_informative=2, n_redundant=0, n_clusters_per_class=1, random_state=4)
# 定义模型
model = DBSCAN(eps=0.30, min_samples=9)
# 模型拟合与聚类预测
yhat = model.fit_predict(X)
# 检索唯一群集
clusters = unique(yhat)
# 为每个群集的样本创建散点图
for cluster in clusters:
# 获取此群集的示例的行索引
    row_ix = where(yhat == cluster)
# 创建这些样本的散布
    pyplot.scatter(X[row_ix, 0], X[row_ix, 1])
# 绘制散点图
pyplot.show()

# k-means 聚类
from numpy import unique
from numpy import where
from sklearn.datasets import make_classification
from sklearn.cluster import KMeans
from matplotlib import pyplot
# 定义数据集
X, _ = make_classification(n_samples=1000, n_features=2, n_informative=2, n_redundant=0, n_clusters_per_class=1, random_state=4)
# 定义模型
model = KMeans(n_clusters=2)
# 模型拟合
model.fit(X)
# 为每个示例分配一个集群
yhat = model.predict(X)
# 检索唯一群集
clusters = unique(yhat)
# 为每个群集的样本创建散点图
for cluster in clusters:
# 获取此群集的示例的行索引
    row_ix = where(yhat == cluster)
# 创建这些样本的散布
    pyplot.scatter(X[row_ix, 0], X[row_ix, 1])
# 绘制散点图
pyplot.show()

# mini-batch k均值聚类
from numpy import unique
from numpy import where
from sklearn.datasets import make_classification
from sklearn.cluster import MiniBatchKMeans
from matplotlib import pyplot
# 定义数据集
X, _ = make_classification(n_samples=1000, n_features=2, n_informative=2, n_redundant=0, n_clusters_per_class=1, random_state=4)
# 定义模型
model = MiniBatchKMeans(n_clusters=2)
# 模型拟合
model.fit(X)
# 为每个示例分配一个集群
yhat = model.predict(X)
# 检索唯一群集
clusters = unique(yhat)
# 为每个群集的样本创建散点图
for cluster in clusters:
# 获取此群集的示例的行索引
    row_ix = where(yhat == cluster)
# 创建这些样本的散布
    pyplot.scatter(X[row_ix, 0], X[row_ix, 1])
# 绘制散点图
pyplot.show()


# 均值漂移聚类
from numpy import unique
from numpy import where
from sklearn.datasets import make_classification
from sklearn.cluster import MeanShift
from matplotlib import pyplot
# 定义数据集
X, _ = make_classification(n_samples=1000, n_features=2, n_informative=2, n_redundant=0, n_clusters_per_class=1, random_state=4)
# 定义模型
model = MeanShift()
# 模型拟合与聚类预测
yhat = model.fit_predict(X)
# 检索唯一群集
clusters = unique(yhat)
# 为每个群集的样本创建散点图
for cluster in clusters:
# 获取此群集的示例的行索引
    row_ix = where(yhat == cluster)
# 创建这些样本的散布
    pyplot.scatter(X[row_ix, 0], X[row_ix, 1])
# 绘制散点图
pyplot.show()




# optics聚类
from numpy import unique
from numpy import where
from sklearn.datasets import make_classification
from sklearn.cluster import OPTICS
from matplotlib import pyplot
# 定义数据集
X, _ = make_classification(n_samples=1000, n_features=2, n_informative=2, n_redundant=0, n_clusters_per_class=1, random_state=4)
# 定义模型
model = OPTICS(eps=0.5, min_samples=10)
# 模型拟合与聚类预测
yhat = model.fit_predict(X)
# 检索唯一群集
clusters = unique(yhat)
# 为每个群集的样本创建散点图
for cluster in clusters:
# 获取此群集的示例的行索引
    row_ix = where(yhat == cluster)
# 创建这些样本的散布
    pyplot.scatter(X[row_ix, 0], X[row_ix, 1])
# 绘制散点图
pyplot.show()

# spectral clustering
from numpy import unique
from numpy import where
from sklearn.datasets import make_classification
from sklearn.cluster import SpectralClustering
from matplotlib import pyplot
# 定义数据集
X, _ = make_classification(n_samples=1000, n_features=2, n_informative=2, n_redundant=0, n_clusters_per_class=1, random_state=4)
# 定义模型
model = SpectralClustering(n_clusters=2)
# 模型拟合与聚类预测
yhat = model.fit_predict(X)
# 检索唯一群集
clusters = unique(yhat)
# 为每个群集的样本创建散点图
for cluster in clusters:
# 获取此群集的示例的行索引
    row_ix = where(yhat == cluster)
# 创建这些样本的散布
    pyplot.scatter(X[row_ix, 0], X[row_ix, 1])
# 绘制散点图
pyplot.show()



# 高斯混合模型
from numpy import unique
from numpy import where
from sklearn.datasets import make_classification
from sklearn.mixture import GaussianMixture
from matplotlib import pyplot
# 定义数据集
X, _ = make_classification(n_samples=1000, n_features=2, n_informative=2, n_redundant=0, n_clusters_per_class=1, random_state=4)
# 定义模型
model = GaussianMixture(n_components=2)
# 模型拟合
model.fit(X)
# 为每个示例分配一个集群
yhat = model.predict(X)
# 检索唯一群集
clusters = unique(yhat)
# 为每个群集的样本创建散点图
for cluster in clusters:
# 获取此群集的示例的行索引
    row_ix = where(yhat == cluster)
# 创建这些样本的散布
    pyplot.scatter(X[row_ix, 0], X[row_ix, 1])
# 绘制散点图
pyplot.show()