Problem Description soda has a set S with n integers {1,2,…,n}. A set is called key set if the sum of integers in the set is an even number. He wants to know how many nonempty subsets of S are key set.
Input There are multiple test cases. The first line of input contains an integer T (1≤T≤105), indicating the number of test cases. For each test case:
The first line contains an integer n (1≤n≤109), the number of integers in the set.
Output For each test case, output the number of key sets modulo 1000000007.
Sample Input4
1
2
3
4
Sample Output
0
1
3
7
对于一个有n的元素的集合,组成的非空子集有2^n - 1个,其中和为奇数的个数比和为偶数的个数多一个。注意利用快速幂函数,不要超过了long long。所以答案应为2^(n-1)-1.
代码如下:
#include
#include
#define ll long long
#define mod 1000000007
using namespace std;
ll t,n;
int main()
{
cin>>t;
while(t–)
{
ll sum=1,i=2;
cin>>n;
n=n-1;
n=n%mod;
while(n)
{
if(n&1)
{
sum=(sumi)%mod;
}
i=(ii)%mod;
n=n/2;
}
cout<<sum-1<<endl;
}
return 0;
}