iOS开发-GCDAsyncSocket源码分析

GCDAsyncSocket.m的成员变量

@implementation GCDAsyncSocket
{
   
    
    //flags 状态标志
	uint32_t flags;
    
    //config IPV4｜IPV6配置
	uint16_t config;
	
    
    // 代理
	__weak id<GCDAsyncSocketDelegate> delegate;
    
    //代理的回调函数
	dispatch_queue_t delegateQueue;
	
	int socket4FD;
	int socket6FD;
    //unix套接字 //进行进程间通讯
	int socketUN;
    
    //Unix服务端
	NSURL *socketUrl;
    
    //状态Index
	int stateIndex;
    
    //本机的IPV4
	NSData * connectInterface4;
    
    //本机的IPV6
	NSData * connectInterface6;
    
    //本机Unix域地址
	NSData * connectInterfaceUN;
    
	//这个类的Soctet的操作在这queue中，串行
	dispatch_queue_t socketQueue;
	
    //souce源
	dispatch_source_t accept4Source;
	dispatch_source_t accept6Source;
	dispatch_source_t acceptUNSource;
    
    //链接timer,GCD定时器重连
	dispatch_source_t connectTimer;
	dispatch_source_t readSource;
	dispatch_source_t writeSource;
	dispatch_source_t readTimer;
	dispatch_source_t writeTimer;
	
    //读写数据包数组 类似queue FIFO
	NSMutableArray *readQueue;
	NSMutableArray *writeQueue;
	
    
    //当前正在读写数据包
	GCDAsyncReadPacket *currentRead;
	GCDAsyncWritePacket *currentWrite;
	
    //当前socket未获取完的数据大小
	unsigned long socketFDBytesAvailable;
	
    //全局公用的提前缓冲区
	GCDAsyncSocketPreBuffer *preBuffer;
		
#if TARGET_OS_IPHONE
	CFStreamClientContext streamContext;
    //读的数据流
	CFReadStreamRef readStream;
	//写的数据流
    CFWriteStreamRef writeStream;
#endif
    
    //SSL上下文用来SSL验证
	SSLContextRef sslContext;
    
    //全局公用的SSL的提前缓冲区
	GCDAsyncSocketPreBuffer *sslPreBuffer;
	size_t sslWriteCachedLength;
    
    //记录SSL错误信息
	OSStatus sslErrCode;
    OSStatus lastSSLHandshakeError;
	
    
    //socket队列的标志key
	void *IsOnSocketQueueOrTargetQueueKey;
	
	id userData;
    
    //连接备选服务器地址的延时
    NSTimeInterval alternateAddressDelay;
}

GCDAsyncSocket的初始化

创建

_Socket = [[GCDAsyncSocket alloc] initWithDelegate:self delegateQueue:dispatch_get_main_queue()];

- (instancetype)initWithDelegate:(id<GCDAsyncSocketDelegate>)aDelegate delegateQueue:(dispatch_queue_t)dq
{
   
	return [self initWithDelegate:aDelegate delegateQueue:dq socketQueue:NULL];
}

init方法最终将会来到，在这个方法里，同时socketQueue传值为NULL

- (instancetype)initWithDelegate:(id<GCDAsyncSocketDelegate>)aDelegate delegateQueue:(dispatch_queue_t)dq socketQueue:(dispatch_queue_t)sq
{
   
	if((self = [super init]))
	{
   
		delegate = aDelegate;
		delegateQueue = dq;
		
		#if !OS_OBJECT_USE_OBJC
		if (dq) dispatch_retain(dq);
		#endif
		
		socket4FD = SOCKET_NULL;
		socket6FD = SOCKET_NULL;
		socketUN = SOCKET_NULL;
		socketUrl = nil;
		stateIndex = 0;
		
		if (sq)
		{
   
			NSAssert(sq != dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_LOW, 0),
			         @"The given socketQueue parameter must not be a concurrent queue.");
			NSAssert(sq != dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_HIGH, 0),
			         @"The given socketQueue parameter must not be a concurrent queue.");
			NSAssert(sq != dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0),
			         @"The given socketQueue parameter must not be a concurrent queue.");
			
			socketQueue = sq;
			#if !OS_OBJECT_USE_OBJC
			dispatch_retain(sq);
			#endif
		}
		else
		{
   
            
          //  NSString *const GCDAsyncSocketQueueName = @"GCDAsyncSocket";
			socketQueue = dispatch_queue_create([GCDAsyncSocketQueueName UTF8String], NULL);
		}
		
		// The dispatch_queue_set_specific() and dispatch_get_specific() functions take a "void *key" parameter.
		// From the documentation:
		//
		// > Keys are only compared as pointers and are never dereferenced.
		// > Thus, you can us