spring-aop快速开发（基于注解）

1.导入相关jar包坐标

 <dependencies>
        <!-- spring-context -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.9</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.aspectj/aspectjrt-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.7</version>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.9</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.4</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.4</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.4</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

2.编写目标方法和目标接口

public interface TargetInterface {
    void show();
    void sell();
}
@Component(value = "target")
public class Target implements TargetInterface{
    @Override
    public void show() {
        System.out.println("show");
    }

    @Override
    public void sell() {
        System.out.println("sell");
        int i=1/0;
    }
}

3.配置文件开启组件扫描和自动代理

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com"/>
    <!--开启自动代理-->
    <mvc:aspectj-autoproxy/>
</beans>

4.编写测试

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration("classpath:spring.xml")
public class AopTest {
    @Autowired
    private TargetInterface target;
    @Test
    public void test(){
        target.show();
    }
}