Python编程入门（5）

关于Python基本语法的梳理以及举得一些例子（5）

#14
元组

#14 元组
dimensions = (200,50)
print(dimensions[0])
print(dimensions[1])
#dimentiong[0] = 250  元组值无法改变

dimensions = (321,562,89,456,3)
for dimension in dimensions:
 print(dimension)#与列表一样可以历遍所有的值
print("\n")

#15
if语句及其判断

#15 if语句
messages = ['S','M','Q','G','W','F']
for message in messages:
 if message == 'M':
  print("Yes")
 else:
  print("No")
print("\n")

message = "Baa"
if message != "Aaa":#判断
 print("小呆呆！")
print("\n")

age_0 = 23
age_1 = 19
if age_0 > 21 and age_1 < 20:
 print("呆小呆！")#两个都成立
if age_0 >24 and age_1 < 20:
 print("呆呆小！")#有一个不成立都不行
if age_0 >24 or age_1 < 20:
 print("xdd!") #有一个成立就行
if age_0 >24 or age_1 < 2:
 print("xxdd!")#两个都不成立
print("\n")

message = ['0','1','2','3','4']
if '2' in message:#用in检查值是否在列表
 print("哈哈哈！")
if '5' not in message:#用not in检查值是否不在列表
 print("呜呜呜！")
print("\n")

age = 54
if age < 15:
 price = 20
elif age < 35:
 price = 15
elif age < 55:
 price = 0
print("Your admission cost is $" + str(price) + ".")
print("\n")
#只执行一个代码块，用if-elif-else
#运行多个代码块，用一系列独立的if语句

只执行一个代码块，用if-elif-else
运行多个代码块，用一系列独立的if语句