MapReduce经典案例之求文本数据中的最大值

问题描述:

问:给一个文本数据,里面包含学生学号,学生姓名,学科名称,成绩。求各科成绩的最高分。

解决方案:

Mapper类:

public class MaxScoreMapper extends Mapper<LongWritable, Text, Text,LongWritable> {

    Text subject = new Text();
    LongWritable score = new LongWritable();

    @Override
    protected void map(LongWritable key, Text value, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        String[] split = value.toString().split(",");
        subject.set(split[2]);
        score.set(Integer.parseInt(split[3]));
        context.write(subject,score);
    }
}

Reduce类

public class MaxScoreReducer extends Reducer<Text,LongWritable,Text,LongWritable> {

    @Override
    protected void reduce(Text key, Iterable<LongWritable> values, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        long max = 0;
        for (LongWritable longWritable : values) {
            if (longWritable.get() > max)
                max = longWritable.get();
        }

        System.out.println(key + "最高成绩为:" + max);
        context.write(key, new LongWritable(max));
    }
}

Driver类:

public class MaxScoreDriver {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        Configuration conf = new Configuration();
        Job job = Job.getInstance(conf);

        job.setJarByClass(MaxScoreDriver.class);

        job.setMapperClass(MaxScoreMapper.class);
        job.setMapOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
        job.setMapOutputValueClass(LongWritable.class);

        job.setReducerClass(MaxScoreReducer.class);
        job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
        job.setOutputValueClass(LongWritable.class);
		
		//输入的文本数据的路径
        FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(job,new Path("D:\\IDEAprojects\\hadoopStu\\in\\demo3\\stuscore.csv"));
		//输出结果的路径
        Path path = new Path("D:\\IDEAprojects\\hadoopStu\\out5");
        FileSystem fs = FileSystem.get(path.toUri(),conf);
        if(fs.exists(path))
        {
            fs.delete(path,true);
        }
        FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job,path);

        job.waitForCompletion(true);
    }
}
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