基于expect的ssh自动输入密码脚本

写在前面

sshpass之外的另一种自动填充密码方式，不仅仅是scp命令，适配之后可以用到其他所有需要交互输入的工具上

需要安装expect工具

ubuntu上apt install expect

使用

脚本命名为autoscp后放在/usr/sbin目录下

代码

#!/bin/bash

timeout=30

if [ ! $# -eq 3  ];then
    echo -e "\033[33musage:\033[0m"
    echo -e "\033[33m>> autoscp [filename] [fullurl] [password]\033[0m"
    echo -e "\033[33mexample:\033[0m"
    echo -e "\033[33m>> autoscp filea root@192.168.27.26:/home 123456\033[0m"
    exit 6
fi

main(){

filename=$1
fullurl=$2
password=$3

echo -e "\033[34m \033[0m"

expect -c "
    set timeout ${timeout}
    set res 99
    spawn scp ${filename} ${fullurl}
    expect {
	\"yes/no\" {send yes\n;exp_continue;}
	\"*assword*\" {send ${password}\n;exp_continue}
	\"100%\" {set res 0}
	\"*denied*\" {exit 2}
	\"No such file or directory\" {exit 1}
	\"*Could not resolve hostname*\" {exit 5}
	\"lost connection\" {exit 5}
	timeout {exit 3}
	\"*WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED!*\" {exit 4}
    }
    interact
    exit ${res}
"

}

main $@