1035: A Multiplication Game
Time Limit: 1 Sec Memory Limit: 128 MB
Submit: 447 Solved: 223
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Description
Stan and Ollie play the game of multiplication by multiplying an integer p by one of the numbers 2 to 9. Stan always starts with p = 1, does his multiplication, then Ollie multiplies the number, then Stan and so on. Before a game starts, they draw an integer 1 < n < 231 and the winner is who first reaches p >= n.
Input
Each line of input contains one integer number n.
Output
For each line of input output one line either
Stan wins.
or
Ollie wins.
assuming that both of them play perfectly.
Sample Input
162
17
34012226
Sample Output
Stan wins.
Ollie wins.
Stan wins.
博弈题,就很容易看出如果数在2-9之内那么肯定是Stan赢,超过9,那么stan必定选2,也就是说在10–92内,ollie必胜;
超过18,s就可以通过控制第一次的取值来获胜,最大就是92*9;我们可以看到。
每乘18就会循环一轮所以只需要让n不断除以18,最后判断是落在1–9还是10–18里就可以了,由于存在除不尽的情况,需要将n设置为double
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
double n;
while(~scanf("%lf",&n))
{
while(n>18)n/=18;
if(n>=1&&n<=9)
printf("Stan wins.\n");
else
printf("Ollie wins.\n");
}
return 0;
}