unity凝视

代码GazeController，实现击中物体时UI的变化，挂载到Camera(eye)上（因为从眼睛这发出射线）

using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.UI;
 
public class GazeController : MonoBehaviour {
 
    //设置canvas位置、朝向
    public Canvas reticleCanvas;
    //设置准星填充效果等
    public Image reticleImage;
    //被击中的物体
    private GameObject target;
    //准星初始位置
    private Vector3 originPos;
    //准星初始缩放:当看远处时变大，看近处时变小
    private Vector3 originScale;
    //倒计时时间
    private float countDownTime = 3;
    //逝去时间（当前时间）
    private float nowTime = 0;
 
	void Start () {
        reticleImage.fillAmount = 0;
        originPos = reticleCanvas.transform.localPosition;
        originScale = reticleCanvas.transform.localScale;
    }
 
	void Update () {
        Ray ray = new Ray(transform.position, transform.forward);
        RaycastHit hit;
        if(Physics.Raycast(ray,out hit, 100))
        {
            //将准星放到碰撞点上
            reticleCanvas.transform.position = hit.point;
            reticleCanvas.transform.localScale = originScale * hit.distance;
            //让准星的法线方向和被击中的物体法线方向一致
            reticleCanvas.transform.forward = hit.normal;
 
            //视线初次进入处理
            if (hit.transform.gameObject != target)
            {
                //视线凝视的上一个物体,完成退出操作
                if (target != null)
                {
                    VRGazeItem oldItem = target.GetComponent<VRGazeItem>();
                    if (oldItem)
                    {
                        oldItem.OnGazeOut();
                    }
                }
 
                //视线正处于的物体
                target = hit.transform.gameObject;
                VRGazeItem newItem = target.GetComponent<VRGazeItem>();
                if (newItem)
                {
                    newItem.OnGazeIn();
                }
            }
            //视线长久停留处理
            else
            {
                nowTime += Time.deltaTime;
 
                //正在读秒时间
                if (countDownTime > nowTime)
                {
                    reticleImage.fillAmount = nowTime / countDownTime;
                }
                //达到激活条件
                else
                {
                    VRGazeItem gazeFireItem = target.GetComponent<VRGazeItem>();
                    if (gazeFireItem)
                    {
                        gazeFireItem.OnGazeFire(hit);
                    }
                    nowTime = 0;
                }
            }
        }
        else
        {
            reticleCanvas.transform.localPosition = originPos;
            reticleCanvas.transform.localScale = originScale;
            //在未击中时，准星法线方向和摄像机视线方向一致
            reticleCanvas.transform.forward = Camera.main.transform.forward;
            reticleImage.fillAmount = 0;
        }
	}
}

该代码挂载到被击中的物体上，实现该物体被击中时的效果

与该代码配套的是两个material：HighlightMat和NormalMat，实现3D物体被凝视时材质的变换

using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.EventSystems;
 
public class VRGazeItem : MonoBehaviour {
 
    public Material highlightMat;
    public Material normalMat;
 
    //视线进入
    public void OnGazeIn()
    {
        if (gameObject.tag == "gazeUI")
        {
            //VR场景中UI实现鼠标移入效果
            ExecuteEvents.Execute(gameObject, new PointerEventData(EventSystem.current), ExecuteEvents.pointerEnterHandler);
        }else if (gameObject.tag == "gazeObj")
        {
            gameObject.GetComponent<Renderer>().material = highlightMat;
        }
    }
 
    //视线移出
    public void OnGazeOut()
    {
        if (gameObject.tag == "gazeUI")
        {
            //VR场景中UI实现鼠标移出入效果
            ExecuteEvents.Execute(gameObject, new PointerEventData(EventSystem.current), ExecuteEvents.pointerExitHandler);
        }
        else if (gameObject.tag == "gazeObj")
        {
            gameObject.GetComponent<Renderer>().material = normalMat;
        }
    }
 
    //凝视处理函数
    public void OnGazeFire(RaycastHit hit)
    {
        if (gameObject.tag == "gazeUI")
        {
            gameObject.SetActive(false);
        }
        else if (gameObject.tag == "gazeObj")
        {
            gameObject.GetComponent<Rigidbody>().AddForceAtPosition(hit.point.normalized * 100, hit.point);
        }
    }
}

转载https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_38239050/article/details/81229751