内核信号量_1

一、信号量结构体

semaphore.h: ~/kernel/kernel/include/linux

/* Please don't access any members of this structure directly */
struct semaphore {
   
	raw_spinlock_t		lock; //自旋锁
	unsigned int		count; //信号量计数器
	struct list_head	wait_list; //信号量等待链表(双向链表)
};

#define __SEMAPHORE_INITIALIZER(name, n)				\
{
     									\
	.lock		= __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED((name).lock),	\
	.count		= n,						\
	.wait_list	= LIST_HEAD_INIT((name).wait_list),		\
}

#define DEFINE_SEMAPHORE(name)	\
	struct semaphore name = __SEMAPHORE_INITIALIZER(name, 1)

static inline void sema_init(struct semaphore *sem, int val)
{
   
	static struct lock_class_key __key;
	*sem = (struct semaphore) __SEMAPHORE_INITIALIZER(*sem, val);
	lockdep_init_map(&sem->lock.dep_map, "semaphore->lock", &__key, 0);