时间序列图

import numpy as np
import pandas  as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib as mpl
import seaborn as sns
data = pd.read_csv("C:/Users/GYX/Desktop/AirPassengers.csv")
遇到导入的日期不是日期格式时有三种方法¶
1.导入时转换成日期型数据
data = pd.read_csv("C:/Users/GYX/Desktop/AirPassengers.csv",parse_dates=['date'])
2.导入后再改类型
df = pd.read_csv("C:/Users/GYX/Desktop/AirPassengers.csv")
df['date'] = pd.to_datetime(df.date)
plt.figure(figsize=(14,7),
           dpi = 60)
plt.plot(df.value,color='r')
#添加装饰
plt.title('Air Passenger Traffic (1949-1969)',fontsize=15)
plt.xticks(range(df.shape[0])[::12],df.date.dt.year[::12])
plt.grid(alpha=.5)