vscode使用配置

ubuntu

c++ launch.json

{
    // Use IntelliSense to learn about possible attributes.
    // Hover to view descriptions of existing attributes.
    // For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
    // preLaunchTask value is tasks.json label
    // program value Binary file path and tasks.json -o binary Path consistency
    // args value is a parameter passed to the main function
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "(gdb) Launch",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/bin/${fileBasenameNoExtension}",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": true,
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "preLaunchTask": "build",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

c++ tasks.json

{
    // See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558
    // for the documentation about the tasks.json format
    "version": "2.0.0",
    "tasks": [
        {
            "label": "build",
            "type": "shell",
            "command": "g++",
            "args": ["-g", "${file}", "-std=c++11", "-o", "bin/${fileBasenameNoExtension}",
            "-I", "/usr/local/opencv420cuda102/include",
            "-I", "/usr/local/opencv420cuda102/include/opencv4",
            "-I", "/usr/local/opencv420cuda102/include/opencv4/opencv2",
            "-L", "/usr/local/opencv420cuda102/lib",
            "-l", "opencv_core",
            "-l", "opencv_imgproc",
            "-l", "opencv_imgcodecs",
            "-l", "opencv_video",
            "-l", "opencv_ml",
            "-l", "opencv_highgui",
            "-l", "opencv_objdetect",
            "-l", "opencv_flann",
            "-l", "opencv_imgcodecs",
            "-l", "opencv_photo",
            "-l", "opencv_videoio"
            ]
        }
     ]
}

c_cpp_properties.json

{
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Linux",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceFolder}/**",
                "/usr/local/opencv420cuda102/include", 
                "/usr/local/opencv420cuda102/include/opencv4", 
                "/usr/local/opencv420cuda102/include/opencv4/opencv2", 
                "/usr/include"
            ],
            "defines": [],
            "compilerPath": "/usr/bin/g++",
            "cStandard": "gnu11",
            "cppStandard": "gnu++14",
            "intelliSenseMode": "clang-x64"
        }
    ],
    "version": 4
}

windows下vscode配置opencv

launch.json

{
    // 使用 IntelliSense 了解相关属性。 
    // 悬停以查看现有属性的描述。
    // 欲了解更多信息，请访问: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "g++.exe - 生成和调试活动文件",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": true,
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "C:\\mingw64\\bin\\gdb.exe",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                }
            ],
            "preLaunchTask": "C/C++: g++.exe build active file"
        }
    ]
}

tasks.json

{
	"version": "2.0.0",
	"tasks": [
		{
			"type": "shell",
			"label": "C/C++: g++.exe build active file",
			"command": "g++",
			"args": [
				"-g",
                "${file}",
                "-std=c++11",
                "-fexec-charset=GBK",
                "-finput-charset=UTF-8",
                "-I",
                "C:/SDK/opencv/include/",
                "-o",
				"${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
                "-L",
                "C:/SDK/opencv/bin/",
                "-llibopencv_calib3d349d",
                "-llibopencv_core349d",
                "-llibopencv_dnn349d",
                "-llibopencv_features2d349d",
                "-llibopencv_flann349d",
                "-llibopencv_highgui349d",
                "-llibopencv_imgcodecs349d",
                "-llibopencv_imgproc349d",
                "-llibopencv_ml349d",
                "-llibopencv_photo349d",
                "-llibopencv_shape349d",
                "-llibopencv_superres349d",
                "-llibopencv_video349d",
                "-llibopencv_videoio349d",
			],
			"options": {
				"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}"
			},
			"problemMatcher": [
				"$gcc"
			],
			"group": "build"
		}
	]
}

windows下需要到setting.json里更新头文件或者在Ｃ/C++.json去添加

opencv报错

opencv lib*.so* not fond

解决方法

sudo vim /etc/ld.so.conf.d/opencv.conf

在opencv.conf里添加lib路径，然后

sudo ldconfig -v | grep opencv

cudnn软连接报错

/sbin/ldconfig.real: /usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_cnn_infer.so.8 不是符号链接

/sbin/ldconfig.real: /usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_cnn_train.so.8 不是符号链接

/sbin/ldconfig.real: /usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_ops_train.so.8 不是符号链接

/sbin/ldconfig.real: /usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_adv_train.so.8 不是符号链接

/sbin/ldconfig.real: /usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_adv_infer.so.8 不是符号链接

/sbin/ldconfig.real: /usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn.so.8 不是符号链接

/sbin/ldconfig.real: /usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_ops_infer.so.8 不是符号链接

解决方法

sudo ln -sf /usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_adv_infer.so.8.8.0 /usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_adv_infer.so.8

sudo ln -sf /usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_cnn_infer.so.8.8.0 /usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_cnn_infer.so.8

sudo ln -sf /usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_cnn_train.so.8.8.0 /usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_cnn_train.so.8

sudo ln -sf /usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_ops_train.so.8.8.0 /usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_ops_train.so.8

sudo ln -sf /usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_adv_train.so.8.8.0 /usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_adv_train.so.8

sudo ln -sf /usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn.so.8.8.0 /usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn.so.8

sudo ln -sf /usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_ops_infer.so.8.8.0 /usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_ops_infer.so.8

8.8.0为你的cudnn的版本
具体查看版本

ls /usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_adv_train.so.8*

显示

/usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_adv_train.so.8  /usr/local/cuda/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_adv_train.so.8.8.0