Unity中使用Xcode制作的静态库获取Unity应用内存

Unity中使用Xcode制作的静态库Unity应用内存

知识记录

1. 如何使用Xcode制作一个静态库
2. Unity中如何调用Xcode的静态库
3. 将Unity项目正确运行在手机

Xcode制作静态库

1. 新建Xcode工程Static Library

2. 修改静态库里面的内容

• 在MyStaticLibrary.h以及MyStaticLibray.m中实现获取iOS手机CPU使用率的方法。

//  MyStaticLibrary.h
//  MyStaticLibrary

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface MyStaticLibrary : NSObject

+ (NSInteger) GetCPUTakenRate;

@end

//  MyStaticLibrary.m
//  MyStaticLibrary
//

#import "MyStaticLibray.h"
#import <mach/mach.h>

@implementation MyStaticLibray

+ (NSUInteger) GetCPUTakenRate {
    thread_array_t         thread_list;
    mach_msg_type_number_t thread_count;
    thread_basic_info_t basic_info_th;
    float app_cpu_usage_rate = 0;
    // get threads in the task
    kern_return_t kr = task_threads(mach_task_self(), &thread_list, &thread_count);
    if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
        return app_cpu_usage_rate;
    }
    
    thread_info_data_t     thinfo;
    mach_msg_type_number_t thread_info_count;
    
    // for each thread
    for (int idx = 0; idx < (int)thread_count; idx++) {
        thread_info_count = THREAD_INFO_MAX;
        kr = thread_info(thread_list[idx], THREAD_BASIC_INFO,
                         (thread_info_t)thinfo, &thread_info_count);
        if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
            return app_cpu_usage_rate;
        }
        basic_info_th = (thread_basic_info_t)thinfo;
        if (!(basic_info_th->flags & TH_FLAGS_IDLE)) {
            app_cpu_usage_rate += basic_info_th->cpu_usage / (float)TH_USAGE_SCALE;
        }
    }
    
    for(size_t index = 0; index < thread_count; index++)
        mach_port_deallocate(mach_task_self(), thread_list[index]);
    
    kr = vm_deallocate(mach_task_self(), (vm_offset_t)thread_list, thread_count * sizeof(thread_t));
    NSAssert(kr == KERN_SUCCESS,@"返回值不合法");
    return (NSUInteger)(app_cpu_usage_rate*100);
}

@end

• 新建CPUUsageStaticLibrary.h和CPUUsageStaticLibrary.mm文件(其中.mm文件可以先新建.m文件，之后双击文件名即可改名），提供给Unity调用的接口。

//  CPUUsageStaticLibrary.h
//  MyStaticLibrary

#ifndef CPUUsageStaticLibrary_h
#define CPUUsageStaticLibrary_h

extern "C" {
    int C_GetCPUUsage();
}

#endif /* CPUUsageStaticLibrary_h */

//  CPUUsageStaticLibrary.m
//  MyStaticLibrary

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "CPUUsageStaticLibrary.h"
#import "MyStaticLibrary.h"

extern "C" {
    int C_GetCPUUsage() {
        NSInteger myCPUUsgae = [MyStaticLibrary GetCPUTakenRate];
        NSLog(@"THE CPU USGAGE IS %d", myCPUUsgae);
        return (int)myCPUUsgae;
    }
}

3. 设置配置信息，编译Xcode项目

• 添加头文件至Headers、Copy Files
  

• 编译项目
  

Unity中使用静态库

1. 新建Unity项目

2. 创建Unity Scene与Scripts

• 新建MyScene场景以及MySceneScript脚本,并将脚本挂载于场景
  
• 修改MySceneScript脚本中内容

using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

public class MySceneScript : MonoBehaviour
{

	private string myCPUUsage;

	// Use this for initialization
	void Start()
	{

	}

	// Update is called once per frame
	void Update()
	{

	}

#if UNITY_IOS
		[DllImport("__Internal")]
		 private static extern int C_GetCPUUsage();
#endif

	void OnGUI()
	{
		GUI.Label(new Rect(500, 100, 400, 80), myCPUUsage);
		if (GUI.Button(new Rect(100, 100, 300, 80), "<size=30>CPUUsage</size>"))
		{
			int usage = 0;
#if UNITY_IOS
			usage = C_GetCPUUsage();
#endif
			myCPUUsage = "<size=30>" + "The Usage is " + usage + "</size>";
		}
	}
}

• 拖动Xcode生成的libMyStaticLibrary和头文件CPUUsageStaticLibrary.h至新建的Plugins文件夹
  

• Unity生成Xcode项目
  

3. 运行生成的Xcode项目

• 运行效果
  点击即可看到Unity项目的CPU使用率：