c++写的DES类

c++写的DES类

DES.h

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
typedef unsigned char byte;
using  std::string;
class DES {
	public:
	byte IP_in[64];
	byte IP_out[64];
	byte E[48];
	byte S[8][64];
	byte PC[56], PC_out[48];
	byte P[32];
	byte bKey[8];
	byte bSubKey[16][6];
	string sIn;//输入
	string sOut;//输出
	byte * f(byte[], byte[]);
	void KeyGeneration();//16个子密钥生成
	void Encryption();//加密
	void Decryption();//解密
	int get_bit(byte[], int);//取得位
	void set_bit(byte[], int, int);//设置位
	void LLSL(byte[], int, int);//循环逻辑左移
	byte* Xor(void *, void *,int );//异或
	DES();
	~DES();
};

DEScpp.cpp

#include"DES.h"
byte*  DES::f(byte in[], byte key[]) {
	//check lenght...
	byte bExIn[8],bExKey[8];
	for (int i = 0; i < 48; i++) {
		set_bit(bExIn, (i/6)*8 + i % 6, get_bit(in, E[i]-1));
		set_bit(bExKey, (i / 6) * 8 + i % 6, get_bit(key, i));//可优化 (i/6)*8不能化简
	}//32->48
	byte temp,T[4];
	byte * bResult=new byte[4];
	for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
		byte bT = bExIn[i] ^ bExKey[i];
		int t = S[i][(((bT & 0x04) >> 2) + ((bT & 0x80) >> 6)) * 8 + ((bT & 0x78) >> 3)];
		if (i % 2 == 0)temp = t & 0x0f;
		else T[i / 2] = (temp << 4) + (t & 0x0f);
	}//48->32
	for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)set_bit(bResult, i, get_bit(T, P[i]-1));//p transpostion
	return bResult;
}//ok
int DES::get_bit(byte in[], int number) {
	return (in[number / 8] >> (7-number % 8))&0x1;
}//ok
void DES::set_bit(byte in[], int number, int value) {
	int a = number / 8, b = number % 8;
	if (value)in[a] = in[a] | (1 << (7 - b));
	else in[a] = in[a] & ~(1 << (7 - b));//devite 2 pieces;
}//ok
void DES::LLSL(byte in[], int number, int round) {
	if (number < 0)return;
	/*int a = number / 8, b = number % 8;
	while (round--) {
		int t = in[0] & 0x80;
		for (int i = 0; i < a+1; i++) {
			in[i] = in[i] << 1 + (in[i + 1]>>7)&0x01;
		}
		set_bit(in, number, t);
	}*/
	//笨比方法
	int t = number / 8;
	t=number % 8==0?t:t+1;
	byte *temp = new byte[t];
	memcpy(temp, in, t);
	for (int i = 0; i < number; i++)set_bit(in, i, get_bit(temp, (i + round+1) % number - 1));
	delete []temp;//应该还可以再优化
}//ok
byte * DES::Xor(void * c1, void *c2, int number) {
	number = number/8+1;
	while (number--)((byte*)c1)[number] ^= ((byte*) c2)[number];
	return ((byte*)c1);
}
void DES::KeyGeneration() {
	byte bT[8], bL[4],bR[4];
	for (int i = 0; i < 28; i++)set_bit(bL, i, get_bit(bKey, PC[i]-1));
	for (int i = 0; i < 28; i++)set_bit(bR, i, get_bit(bKey, PC[i+28]-1));//transpostion
	for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
		if(i==0||i==1||i==8||i==15){
			LLSL(bL, 28, 1);//循环逻辑左移...1.2.9.16
			LLSL(bR, 28, 1);
		}
		else {
			LLSL(bL, 28, 2);//循环逻辑左移...1.2.9.16
			LLSL(bR, 28, 2);
		}
		memcpy(bT, bL, 4);
		memcpy(bT + 4, bR, 4);
		for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
			bT[3 + j] = bT[3 + j] & 0xf0 + ((bT[4 + j] & 0xf0) >> 4);
			bT[4 + j] = ((bT[4 + j] & 0x0f) << 4);
		}//连接两个3.5的byte,笨比方法，可以优化
		for (int j = 0; j < 48; j++)set_bit(bSubKey[i], j, get_bit(bT, PC_out[j]-1));
	}
}
void byte_print(byte a[], byte b[]) {
	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)printf("%.2X ", a[i]);
	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)printf("%.2X ", b[i]);
	printf("\n");
}
void DES::Encryption() {
	sOut.clear();
	byte *bL, *bR,bT[8];
	int lenght = sIn.size();
	lenght = lenght % 8 == 0 ? lenght/8 : lenght/8 + 1;
	byte *bIn = new byte[lenght*8];//不足补整
	memcpy(bIn, sIn.data(), sIn.size());//string->byte
	bL = new byte[4]; bR = new byte[4];
	byte *temp = bR, *temp2; 
	for (int k = 0; k < lenght; k++) {
		for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)set_bit(bL, i, get_bit(bIn + 8 * k, IP_in[i]-1));
		for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)set_bit(bR, i, get_bit(bIn + 8 * k, IP_in[i+32]-1));//transpostion
		for (int j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
			temp = bR; temp2 = f(bR, bSubKey[j]);
			bR=Xor(bL,temp2 ,32);//delete...
			bL = temp;
			//byte_print(bL, bR);//print
			delete[]temp2;
		}//16轮加密
		memcpy(bT, bR, 4);
		memcpy(bT + 4, bL, 4);
		for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)set_bit(bL, i, get_bit(bT, IP_out[i]-1));
		for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)set_bit(bR, i, get_bit(bT, IP_out[i + 32]-1));//reverse transpostion
		sOut.append((char *)bL,4);
		sOut.append((char*)bR,4);
	}
	delete[] bL, bR;
}
void DES::Decryption() {
	sOut.clear();
	byte *bL, *bR, bT[8];
	int lenght = sIn.size();
	lenght = lenght % 8 == 0 ? lenght/8 : lenght/8 + 1;
	byte *bIn = new byte[lenght * 8 ];//不足补整
	memcpy(bIn, sIn.data(), sIn.size());//string->byte
	bL = new byte[4]; bR = new byte[4];
	byte *temp = bR, *temp2;
	for (int k = 0; k < lenght; k++) {
		for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)set_bit(bL, i, get_bit(bIn + 8 * k, IP_in[i]-1));
		for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)set_bit(bR, i, get_bit(bIn + 8 * k, IP_in[i + 32]-1));//transpostion
		for (int j = 15; j >=0; j--) {
			temp = bR; temp2 = f(bR, bSubKey[j]);
			bR = Xor(bL, temp2, 32);//delete...
			bL = temp;
			//byte_print(bL, bR);//print
			delete[]temp2;
		}//16轮加密
		memcpy(bT, bR, 4);
		memcpy(bT + 4, bL, 4);
		for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)set_bit(bL, i, get_bit(bT, IP_out[i]-1));
		for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)set_bit(bR, i, get_bit(bT, IP_out[i + 32]-1));//reverse transpostion
		sOut.append((char *)bL,4);
		sOut.append((char*)bR,4);
	}
	delete[] bL, bR;
}
DES::DES() {
	this->bKey;//给定密钥,可以加在带参构造函数里;
	memset(bKey, 0, 8);//无参未设置前默认全0
	byte IP_intemp[64] = { 58,50,42,34,26,18,10,2,
						   60,52,44,36,28,20,12,4,
						   62,54,46,38,30,22,14,6,
						   64,56,48,40,32,24,16,8,
						   57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1,
						   59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3,
						   61,53,45,37,29,21,13,5,
						   63,55,47,39,31,23,15,7 };
	byte IP_outtemp[64] = { 40,8,48,16,56,24,64,32,
							39,7,47,15,55,23,63,31,
							38,6,46,14,54,22,62,30,
							37,5,45,13,53,21,61,29,
							36,4,44,12,52,20,60,28,
							35,3,43,11,51,19,59,27,
							34,2,42,10,50,18,58,26,
							33,1,41,9,49,17,57,25 };
	byte Etemp[48] = {  32,1,2,3,4,5,
						4,5,6,7,8,9,
						8,9,10,11,12,13,
						12,13,14,15,16,17,
						16,17,18,19,20,21,
						20,21,22,23,24,25,
						24,25,26,27,28,29,
						28,29,30,31,32,1};
	byte s1[64] = {
		14,4,13,1,2,15,11,8,3,10,6,12,5,9,0,7,
		0,15,7,4,14,2,13,1,10,6,12,11,9,5,3,8,
		4,1,14,8,13,6,2,11,15,12,9,7,3,10,5,0,
		15,12,8,2,4,9,1,7,5,11,3,14,10,0,6,13
	};
	byte s2[64] = {
		15,1,8,14,6,11,3,4,9,7,2,12,14,0,5,10,
		3,13,4,7,15,2,8,14,12,0,1,10,6,9,11,5,
		0,14,7,11,10,4,13,1,5,8,12,6,9,3,2,15,
		13,8,10,1,3,15,4,2,11,6,7,12,0,5,14,9
	};
	byte s3[64] = {
		10,0,9,14,6,3,15,5,1,13,12,7,11,4,2,8,
		13,7,0,9,3,4,6,10,2,8,5,14,12,11,15,1,
		13,6,4,9,8,15,3,0,11,1,2,12,5,10,14 ,7,
		01,10,13,0,6,9,8,7,4,15,14,3,11,5,2,12
	};
	byte s4[64] = {
		7,13,14,3,0,6,9,10,1,2,8,5,11,12,4,15,
		13,8,11,5,6,15,0,3,4,7,2,12,1,10,14,9,
		10,6,9,0,12,11,7,13,15,1,3,14,5,2,8,4,
		3,15,0,6,10,1,13,8,9,4,5,11,12,7,2,14
	};
	byte s5[64] = {
		2,12,4,1,7,10,11,6,8,5,3,15,13,0,14,9,
		14,11,2,12,4,7,13,1,5,0,15,10,3,9,8,6,
		4,2,1,11,10,13,7,8,15,9,12,5,6,3,0,14,
		11,8,12,7,1,14,2,13,6,15,0,9,10,4,5,3
	};
	byte s6[64] = {
		12,1,10,15,9,2,6,8,0,13,3,4,14,7,5,11,
		10,15,4,2,7,12,9,5,6,1,13,14,0,11,3,8,
		9,14,15,5,2,8,12,3,7,0,4,10,1,13,11,6,
		4,3,2,12,9,5,15,10,11,14,1,7,6,0,8,13
	};
	byte s7[64] = {
		4,11,2,14,15,0,8,13,3,12,9,7,5,10,6,1,
		13,0,11,7,4,9,1,10,14,3,5,12,2,15,8,6,
		1,4,11,13,12,3,7,14,10,15,6,8,0,5,9,2,
		6,11,13,8,1,4,10,7,9,5,0,15,14,2,3,12
	};
	byte s8[64] = {
		13,2,8,4,6,15,11,1,10,9,3,14,5,0,12,7,
		1,15,13,8,10,3,7,4,12,5,6,11,0,14,9,2,
		7,11,4,1,9,12,14,2,0,6,10,13,15,3,5,8,
		2,1,14,7,4,10,8,13,15,12,9,0,3,5,6,11
	};
	byte Ptemp[32] = {
		16,7,20,21,29,12,28,17,
		1,15,23,26,5,18,31,10,
		2,8,24,14,32,27,3,9,
		19,13,30,6,22,11,4,25
	};
	byte PCtemp[56] = {
		57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1,
		58,50,42,34,26,18,10,2,
		59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3,
		60,52,44,36,63,55,47,39,
		31,23,15,7,62,54,46,38,
		30,22,14,6,61,53,45,37,
		29,21,13,5,28,20,12,4
	};
	byte PC_outtemp[48] = {
		14,17,11,24,1,5,3,28,
		15,6,21,10,23,19,12,4,
		26,8,16,7,27,20,13,2,
		41,52,31,37,47,55,30,40,
		51,45,33,48,44,49,39,56,
		34,53,46,42,50,36,29,32
	};
	memcpy(this->IP_in, IP_intemp, 64);
	memcpy(this->IP_out, IP_outtemp, 64);
	memcpy(this->E, Etemp, 48);
	memcpy(this->S[0], s1, 64);
	memcpy(this->S[1], s2, 64);
	memcpy(this->S[2], s3, 64);
	memcpy(this->S[3], s4, 64);
	memcpy(this->S[4], s5, 64);
	memcpy(this->S[5], s6, 64);
	memcpy(this->S[6], s7, 64);
	memcpy(this->S[7], s8, 64);
	memcpy(this->P, Ptemp,32);
	memcpy(this->PC, PCtemp, 56);
	memcpy(this->PC_out, PC_outtemp, 48);

	//this->KeyGeneration();
}
/*
byte IP_in[64];
byte IP_out[64];
byte E[48];
byte S[8][64];
byte PC[56], PC_out[48];*/
DES::~DES() {

}

main.cpp

#include"DES.h"
int main() {
	DES des;
	des.bKey[0] = 12;//密钥设置，懒得再写函数一起设置了
	des.KeyGeneration();	//子密钥生成
	des.sIn = "adsdasdsdasd45sd45as4ds5d4s5ds";
	printf("%s\n", des.sIn.data());
	des.Encryption();
	printf("%s\n", des.sOut.data());
	des.sIn = des.sOut;
	des.Decryption();
	printf("%s\n", des.sOut.data());
}