1166 Summit (25 分)
A summit (峰会) is a meeting of heads of state or government. Arranging the rest areas for the summit is not a simple job. The ideal arrangement of one area is to invite those heads so that everyone is a direct friend of everyone.
Now given a set of tentative arrangements, your job is to tell the organizers whether or not each area is all set.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line gives two positive integers N (≤ 200), the number of heads in the summit, and M, the number of friendship relations. Then M lines follow, each gives a pair of indices of the heads who are friends to each other. The heads are indexed from 1 to N.
Then there is another positive integer K (≤ 100), and K lines of tentative arrangement of rest areas follow, each first gives a positive number L (≤ N), then followed by a sequence of L distinct indices of the heads. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space.
Output Specification:
For each of the K areas, print in a line your advice in the following format:
-
if in this area everyone is a direct friend of everyone, and no friend is missing (that is, no one else is a direct friend of everyone in this area), print
Area X is OK.
. -
if in this area everyone is a direct friend of everyone, yet there are some other heads who may also be invited without breaking the ideal arrangement, print
Area X may invite more people, such as H.
whereH
is the smallest index of the head who may be invited. -
if in this area the arrangement is not an ideal one, then print
Area X needs help.
so the host can provide some special service to help the heads get to know each other.
Here X
is the index of an area, starting from 1 to K
.
思路
共三种情况:
1.不为全连接图。双重for循环判断是否全连接
2.全连接且可以加入节点:从小到大遍历可以加入的节点,对可以加入的节点判断与现有节点是否有边
3.全连接且无法加入别的节点:双重for循环判断是否全连接,且所有节点经判断均不可加入
Sample Input:
8 10
5 6
7 8
6 4
3 6
4 5
2 3
8 2
2 7
5 3
3 4
6
4 5 4 3 6
3 2 8 7
2 2 3
1 1
2 4 6
3 3 2 1
Sample Output:
Area 1 is OK.
Area 2 is OK.
Area 3 is OK.
Area 4 is OK.
Area 5 may invite more people, such as 3.
Area 6 needs help.
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int jz[205][205];
int z[205];
int main()
{
int n, m; cin >> n >> m;
for (int i = 1; i <= m; ++i)
{
int x, y; cin >> x >> y;
jz[x][y] = 1;
jz[y][x] = 1;
}
int k; cin >> k;
for (int i = 1; i <= k; ++i)
{
int q; cin >> q;
for (int j = 1; j <= q; ++j)
{
cin >> z[j];
}
int f = 0;
for (int j = 1; j <= q; ++j)
{
for (int l = 1; l <= q; ++l)
{
if (j == l)continue;
if (jz[z[j]][z[l]] == 0)
{
f = 1;
break;
}
}
if (f == 1)
{
break;
}
}
if (f == 1)
{
printf("Area %d needs help.\n", i);
}
else
{
int fl = 0;
for (int j = 1; j <= n; ++j)
{
fl = 0;
for (int l = 1; l <= q; ++l)
{
if (j == z[l]||jz[j][z[l]]==0)
{
fl = 1;
break;
}
}
if (fl == 1)continue;
else
{
printf("Area %d may invite more people, such as %d.\n", i, j);
fl = 2;
break;
}
}
if (fl != 2)
{
printf("Area %d is OK.\n", i);
}
}
}
}