Java0920Day练习

1、编写一个Java应用程序，该程序包括3个类：Monkey类、People类和主类E。

要求：
(1) Monkey类中有个构造方法：Monkey (String s)，并且有个public void speak()方法，在speak方法中输出“咿咿呀呀…”的信息。
(2)People类是Monkey类的子类，在People类中重写方法speak(),在speak方法中输出“小样的，不错嘛！会说话了！”的信息。
(3)在People类中新增方法void think()，在think方法中输出“别说话！认真思考！”的信息。
(4)在主类E的main方法中创建Monkey与People类的对象类测试这2个类的功能。

package Day0920.D01;

public class Monkey {

    public Monkey() {
    }

    public Monkey(String s) {
    }
    public void speak() {
        System.out.println("咿咿呀呀......");
    }
}

package Day0920.D01;

public class People extends Monkey {
    public People() {
    }
    public People(String s) {
        super(s);
    }
    public void think() {
        System.out.println("别说话！认真思考！");
    }
}

package Day0920.D01;

public class E {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Monkey m = new Monkey();
        m.speak();

        People p = new People();
        p.think();
    }
}

2、编写一个Java应用程序，设计一个汽车类Vehicle，包含的属性有车轮个数wheels和车重weight。

小车类Car是Vehicle的子类，其中包含的属性有载人数loader。
卡车类Truck是Car类的子类，其中包含的属性有载重量payload。
每个类都有构造方法和输出相关数据的方法。
最后，写一个测试类来测试这些类的功能。

package Day0920.D02;

public class Car extends Vehicle{
    private int loader; // 载人数

    public Car() {
    }

    public Car(int loader) {
        this.loader = loader;
    }

    public int getLoader() {
        return loader;
    }

    public void setLoader(int loader) {
        this.loader = loader;
    }
    public void driving(){
        System.out.println("小车在高速行驶！");
    }
}

package Day0920.D02;

public class Truck extends Car{
    private double payload; // 载重量

    public Truck() {
    }

    public Truck(double payload) {
        this.payload = payload;
    }

    public double getPayload() {
        return payload;
    }

    public void setPayload(double payload) {
        this.payload = payload;
    }
    public void cargo (){
        System.out.println("卡车载了一车的水泥！");
    }
}

package Day0920.D02;

public class Vehicle {
    private int wheels; // 车轮个数
    private double weight; // 车重

    public Vehicle() {
    }

    public Vehicle(int wheels) {
        this.wheels = wheels;
    }

    public int getWheels() {
        return wheels;
    }

    public void setWheels(int wheels) {
        this.wheels = wheels;
    }

    public double getWeight() {
        return weight;
    }

    public void setWeight(double weight) {
        this.weight = weight;
    }

    public void run(){
        System.out.println("汽车在跑！");
    }
}

package Day0920.D02;

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Vehicle v = new Vehicle();
        v.run();

        Truck t = new Truck();
        t.cargo();

        Car c = new Car();
        c.driving();

    }
}

3、按要求编写一个Java应用程序

（1）定义一个形状类Shape，由求周长和面积的方法。
（2）定义一个圆形类Circle，继承Shape。
（3）定义一个矩形类Rect，继承Shape。
（4）定义一个正方形类Square，继承Rect。
（5）测试。

package Day0920.D03;

public class Shape{
    public double zc(){
        return 0;
    }
    public double area(){
        return 0;
    }
    public void show(){
        System.out.println();
        System.out.println("周长为："+zc()+"  "+"面积为："+area());
    }
}

package Day0920.D03;

public class Circle extends Shape {
    private final double PI = 3.14;
    private double r;

    public Circle(double r) {
        this.r = r;
    }

    public double getR() {
        return r;
    }

    public void setR(double r) {
        this.r = r;
    }

    @Override
    public double zc() {
        return 2 * PI * r;
    }

    @Override
    public double area() {
        return PI * r * r;
    }
}

package Day0920.D03;

public class Rect extends Shape {
    private double weight;
    private double leight;

    public double getWeight() {
        return weight;
    }

    public void setWeight(double weight) {
        this.weight = weight;
    }

    public double getLeight() {
        return leight;
    }

    public void setLeight(double leight) {
        this.leight = leight;
    }

    public Rect() {
    }

    public Rect(double weight) {
        this.weight = weight;
    }

    public Rect(double weight, double leight) {
        this.weight = weight;
        this.leight = leight;
    }

    @Override
    public double zc() {
        return (weight + leight) * 2;
    }

    @Override
    public double area() {
        return weight * leight;
    }
}

package Day0920.D03;

public class Square extends Rect {
    @Override
    public double zc() {
        return getWeight() * 4;
    }

    @Override
    public double area() {
        return getWeight() * getWeight();
    }

    public Square(double weight) {
        super(weight);
    }
}

package Day0920.D03;

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Circle c1 = new Circle(5);
        c1.show();
        Rect r1 = new Rect(5,10);
        r1.show();
        Square s1 = new Square(20);
        s1.show();
    }
}

4、(1) 写一个Person类，有编号id，姓名name，职位job，构造方法带三个参数。方法：自我介绍talk(2) 写一个学生Student类继承Person类，方法有：考试test，属性有：学费money(3) 写一个老师类Teacher类，属性有：工资salary,方法有：工作work(4) 写一个测试类testPerson，测试学生和老师学生：姓名-张三 职位-学生 学费-18000老师：姓名-李四 职位-老师 工资-8000

package Day0920.D04;

public class Person {
    private String id; // 编号
    private String name; // 姓名
    private String job; // 职位

    public Person() {
    }

    public Person(String id, String name, String job) {
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
        this.job = job;
    }

    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getJob() {
        return job;
    }

    public void setJob(String job) {
        this.job = job;
    }

    public void talk(){
        System.out.println("My is people");
    }
}

package Day0920.D04;

public class Student extends Person {
    private int money; // 学费

    public Student() {
    }

    public Student(int money) {
        this.money = money;
    }

    public Student(String id, String name, String job, int money) {
        super(id, name, job);
        this.money = money;
    }

    public int getMoney() {
        return money;
    }

    public void setMoney(int money) {
        this.money = money;
    }

    public void test() {
        System.out.println("姓名-张三 职位-学生 学费-18000");
    }
}

package Day0920.D04;

public class Teacher extends Student{
    private double salary; // 工资

    public Teacher() {
    }

    public Teacher(double salary) {
        this.salary = salary;
    }

    public Teacher(int money, double salary) {
        super(money);
        this.salary = salary;
    }

    public Teacher(String id, String name, String job, int money, double salary) {
        super(id, name, job, money);
        this.salary = salary;
    }

    public double getSalary() {
        return salary;
    }

    public void setSalary(double salary) {
        this.salary = salary;
    }

    public void work(){
        System.out.println("姓名-李四 职位-老师 工资-8000");
    }
}

package Day0920.D04;

public class TestPerson {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Person p = new Person();
        p.talk();

        Student s = new Student();
        s.test();

        Teacher t = new Teacher();
        t.work();
    }
}

5、(1)设计一个表示二维平面上点的类Point，包含有表示坐标位置的protected类型的,成员变量x和y，获取和设置x和y值的public方法。(2)设计一个表示二维平面上圆的类Circle，它继承自类Point，还包含有表示圆半径的protected类型的成员变量r、获取和设置r值的public方法、计算圆面积的public方法。(3)设计一个表示圆柱体的类Cylinder，它继承自类Circle，还包含有表示圆柱体高的protected类型的成员变量h、获取和设置h值的public方法、计算圆柱体体积的public方法。(4)建立Cylinder对象，输出其轴心位置坐标、半径、面积、高及其体积的值。

package Day0920.D05;

public class Point{
    protected double x;
    protected double y;

    public Point(double x, double y) {
        this.x = x;
        this.y = y;
    }

    public Point() {
    }

    public double getX() {
        return x;
    }

    public void setX(double x) {
        this.x = x;
    }

    public double getY() {
        return y;
    }

    public void setY(double y) {
        this.y = y;
    }
}

package Day0920.D05;

public class Circle extends Point {
    /**
     * r
     */
    protected double r;
    /**
     * π
     */
    protected final double PI = 3.14;

    /**
     * 圆
     */
    public Circle() {
    }

    /**
     * 圆
     *
     * @param x x
     * @param y y
     * @param r r
     */
    public Circle(double x, double y, double r) {
        super(x, y);
        this.r = r;
    }

    /**
     * getr
     *
     * @return double
     */
    public double getR() {
        return r;
    }

    /**
     * setr
     *
     * @param r r
     */
    public void setR(double r) {
        this.r = r;
    }

    /**
     * 区域
     *
     * @return double
     */
    public double area() {
        return PI * r * r;
    }
}

package Day0920.D05;

public class Cylinder extends Circle {
    /**
     * h
     */
    protected double h;

    /**
     * 
     */
    public Cylinder() {
    }

    /**
     * 
     *
     * @param x x
     * @param y y
     * @param r r
     * @param h h
     */
    public Cylinder(double x, double y, double r, double h) {
        super(x, y, r);
        this.h = h;
    }

    /**
     * geth
     *
     * @return double
     */
    public double getH() {
        return h;
    }

    /**
     * 
     *
     * @param h h
     */
    public void setH(double h) {
        this.h = h;
    }

    /**
     * 
     *
     * @return double
     */
    @Override
    public double area() {
        return super.area() * h;
    }
}

package Day0920.D05;

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Cylinder c1 = new Cylinder(10, 10, 10, 10);
        System.out.println("坐标是： " + c1.x + "," + c1.y + " 半径是：" + c1.r + " 底面积是：" + (c1.area()) / c1.h + " 高是：" + c1.h + " 体积是：" + c1.area());
    }
}