Spring Boot+Spring Security：基于内存数据库的身份认证和角色授权

说明

（1）JDK版本：1.8

（2）Spring Boot 2.0.6

（3）Spring Security 5.0.9

（4）Spring Data JPA 2.0.11.RELEASE

（5）hibernate5.2.17.Final

（6）hsqldb2.4.1

 

一、基于内存数据库的身份认证和角色授权

1.1 添加依赖

       在pom.xml文件中添加SpringData JPA和hsqldb的依赖：

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hsqldb</groupId>
            <artifactId>hsqldb</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>

1.2 创建实体类

       创建UserInfo实体类：

package com.kfit.permission.bean;

import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.EnumType;
import javax.persistence.Enumerated;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;

@Entity
public class UserInfo {

    public enum Role{
        admin,normal
    }


    @Id @GeneratedValue
    private long uid;//主键.

    private String username;//用户名.
    private String password;//密码.

    @Enumerated(EnumType.STRING)
    private Role role;

    public long getUid() {
        return uid;
    }

    public void setUid(long uid) {
        this.uid = uid;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    public Role getRole() {
        return role;
    }

    public void setRole(Role role) {
        this.