elasticsearch的搭建

一.部署es的流程

1、安装一个java的环境
mkdir /opt/es-software
cd /opt/es-software
rpm -ivh jdk-8u102-linux-x64.rpm
2、检查安装信息
java -version
java version "1.8.0_102"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_102-b14)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.102-b14, mixed mode)
3、上传es安装包并安装
rpm -ivh elasticsearch-6.6.0.rpm
4、看下都安装了那些东西
rpm -qc elasticsearch
/etc/elasticsearch/elasticsearch.yml#es的主要配置文件
/etc/elasticsearch/jvm.options#调整jvm内存配置文件
/etc/init.d/elasticsearch#启动脚本
/etc/sysconfig/elasticsearch#配置环境变量
/usr/lib/sysctl.d/elasticsearch.conf#配置环境变量
/usr/lib/systemd/system/elasticsearch.service#启动服务用的文件
5、修改配置文件
vim /etc/elasticsearch/elasticsearch.yml
[root@es01 es-software]# egrep -v '^$|#' /etc/elasticsearch/elasticsearch.yml
node.name: oldboy01
path.data: /var/lib/elasticsearch
path.logs: /var/log/elasticsearch
bootstrap.memory_lock: true
network.host: 10.0.0.240,127.0.0.1
http.port: 9200
6、启动es服务
systemctl start elasticsearch
7、在启动时发生内存锁定失败的问题
#官方文档介绍
https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/setting-system-settings.html#sysconfig
8、解决方案
systemctl edit elasticsearch 
[Service]
LimitMEMLOCK=infinity
#需要重新载入
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart elasticsearch
9、检验是否能正常工作
命令行的方式：curl 10.0.0.240:9200
浏览器的方式：http://10.0.0.240:9200
[root@es01 ~]# curl localhost:9200
{
  "name" : "oldboy01",
  "cluster_name" : "elasticsearch",
  "cluster_uuid" : "yJ0eJGDyTWmcPywIJp5vDw",
  "version" : {
    "number" : "6.6.0",
    "build_flavor" : "default",
    "build_type" : "rpm",
    "build_hash" : "a9861f4",
    "build_date" : "2019-01-24T11:27:09.439740Z",
    "build_snapshot" : false,
    "lucene_version" : "7.6.0",
    "minimum_wire_compatibility_version" : "5.6.0",
    "minimum_index_compatibility_version" : "5.0.0"
  },
  "tagline" : "You Know, for Search"
}