项目一代码实现

于 2021-03-11 22:50:48 发布
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_46010627/article/details/114682181
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项目一代码实现

1.POJO模块

account：

package proj;

public class Accounts implements java.io.Serializable{
private String userName;
private String passWord;

public Accounts(String userName, String passWord) {
    this.userName = userName;
    this.passWord = passWord;
}

public String getUserName() {
    return userName;
}

public void setUserName(String userName) {
    this.userName = userName;
}

public String getPassWord() {
    return passWord;
}

public void setPassWord(String passWord) {
    this.passWord = passWord;
}

}

student：

package proj;

/**
*学生类
*/
public class Student implements java.io.Serializable{
//学号、姓名、专业、四门课成绩、总分、名次
private String num;
private String name;
private String major;
private double class1Score;
private double class2Score;
private double class3Score;
private double class4Score;
private double sum;
private int place;

public Student(String num, String name, String major, double class1Score, double class2Score, double class3Score, double class4Score) {
    this.num = num;
    this.name = name;
    this.major = major;
    this.class1Score = class1Score;
    this.class2Score = class2Score;
    this.class3Score = class3Score;
    this.class4Score = class4Score;
    this.sum=class1Score+class2Score+class3Score+class4Score;
}

public String getNum() {
    return num;
}

public void setNum(String num) {
    this.num = num;
}

public String getName() {
    return name;
}

public void setName(String name) {
    this.name = name;
}

public String getMajor() {
    return major;
}

public void setMajor(String major) {
    this.major = major;
}

public double getClass1Score() {
    return class1Score;
}

public void setClass1Score(double class1Score) {
    this.class1Score = class1Score;
}

public double getClass2Score() {
    return class2Score;
}

public void setClass2Score(double class2Score) {
    this.class2Score = class2Score;
}

public double getClass3Score() {
    return class3Score;
}

public void setClass3Score(double class3Score) {
    this.class3Score = class3Score;
}

public double getClass4Score() {
    return class4Score;
}

public void setClass4Score(double class4Score) {
    this.class4Score = class4Score;
}

public double getSum() {
    return sum;
}

public void setSum(double sum) {
    this.sum = sum;
}

public int getPlace() {
    return place;
}

public void setPlace(int place) {
    this.place = place;
}

}

2.DATABASE模块

package data;

import proj.Accounts;
import proj.Student;
import txtinandout.AccountsInOut;
import txtinandout.InAndOut;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class Database implements java.io.Serializable{
ListaccountsList=new ArrayList<>();
ListstudentList=new ArrayList<>();
AccountsInOut accountsInOut=new AccountsInOut();
InAndOut inAndOut=new InAndOut();
public Database(){
try{
accountsList=accountsInOut.inPut();
studentList=inAndOut.inPut();
}catch (Exception e){
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
}
public void accountOut(Listlist){
accountsInOut.outPut(list);
}
public void studentOut(Listlist){
inAndOut.outPut(list);
}
public List getStudentList() {
return studentList;
}

public void setStudentList(List<Student> studentList) {
    this.studentList = studentList;
}
public List<Accounts> getAccountsList() {
    return accountsList;
}

public void setAccountsList(List<Accounts> accountsList) {
    this.accountsList = accountsList;
}

}

3.DAO模块

AccountDao

package dao;

import data.Database;
import proj.Accounts;

public class AccountsDao {
Database database;
public AccountsDao(Database database){
this.database=database;
}
public void add(Accounts accounts){
database.getAccountsList().add(accounts);
}
}

StudentDao

package dao;

import data.Database;
import proj.Student;

import java.util.List;

public class StudentDao {
Database database;
public StudentDao(Database database){
this.database=database;
}
public void add(Student student){
database.getStudentList().add(student);
}
public void show(){
List list=database.getStudentList();
int n=1;
for(Student student:list){
System.out.println(“编号”+n+" 学号："
+student.getNum()+" 姓名："
+student.getName()
+" 专业："+student.getMajor()
+" 课程1成绩："+student.getClass1Score()
+" 课程2成绩："+student.getClass2Score()
+" 课程3成绩："+student.getClass3Score()
+" 课程4成绩："+student.getClass4Score()
+" 总分："+student.getSum());
n++;
}
}
public void delete(Student student){
Student student1=null;
for(Student each:database.getStudentList()){
if(student.getNum().equals(each.getNum())){
student1=each;
}
}
database.getStudentList().remove(student1);
}
public Student searchByNum(String num){
Student student=null;
for(Student each:database.getStudentList()){
if(num.equals(each.getNum())){
student=each;
}
}
return student;
}
public Student searchByName(String name){
Student student=null;
for(Student each:database.getStudentList()){
if(name.equals(each.getName())){
student=each;
}
}
return student;
}

/**
 * 双向冒泡排序
 * @param studentList
 * @return
 */
public List<Student> doubleBubbleSort(List<Student> studentList){
    List<Student> list=studentList;
    Student student=null;
    int left=0,right=studentList.size()-1;
    while(left<right)
    {
        for(int i=left+1;i<=right;i++){
            if(list.get(left).getSum()<list.get(i).getSum()){
                student=list.get(i);
                list.set(i,list.get(left));
                list.set(left,student);
            }
        }
        left++;
        for(int i=right-1;i>=left;i--){
            if(list.get(right).getSum()>list.get(i).getSum()){
                student=list.get(i);
                list.set(i,list.get(right));
                list.set(right,student);
            }
        }
        right--;
    }
    return list;
}

/**
 * 快速排序
 * @param studentList
 * @return
 */
public List<Student> quickSort(List<Student> studentList){
    List<Student> list=studentList;
    quickSort1(list,0,list.size()-1);
    return list;
}
public void quickSort1(List<Student> studentList,int left,int right){
    if(left<right){
        int i=left,j=right;
        Student student=studentList.get(left);
        double x=student.getSum();
        while(i<j){
            while((i<j)&&(studentList.get(j).getSum()<x)){
                j--;
            }
            if(i<j){
                studentList.set(i,studentList.get(j));
                i++;
            }
            while((i<j)&&(studentList.get(i).getSum()>x)){
                i++;
            }
            if(i<j){
                studentList.set(j,studentList.get(i));
                j--;
            }
        }
        studentList.set(i,student);
        quickSort1(studentList,left,i-1);
        quickSort1(studentList,i+1,right);
    }
}

/**
 * 希尔排序
 * @param studentList
 * @return
 */
public List<Student> shellSort(List<Student> studentList){
    List<Student> list=studentList;
    Student student=null;
    int j;
    for (int gap = list.size() / 2; gap >  0; gap /= 2) {
        for (int i = gap; i < list.size(); i++) {
            student=list.get(i);
            double tmp=student.getSum();
            for (j = i; j >= gap && tmp>list.get(j-gap).getSum(); j -= gap) {
                list.set(j,list.get(j-gap));
            }
            list.set(j,student);
        }
    }
    return list;
}

/**
 * 堆排序
 * @param studentList
 * @return
 */
public List<Student> heapSort(List<Student> studentList){
    List<Student> list=studentList;
    int len = list.size();

    buildMaxHeap(list, len);

    for (int i = len - 1; i > 0; i--) {
        swap(list, 0, i);
        len--;
        heapify(list, 0, len);
    }
    return list;
}

private void buildMaxHeap(List<Student> studentList, int len) {
    for (int i = (int) Math.floor(len / 2); i >= 0; i--) {
        heapify(studentList, i, len);
    }
}

private void heapify(List<Student> studentList, int i, int len) {
    int left = 2 * i + 1;
    int right = 2 * i + 2;
    int largest = i;

    if (left < len && studentList.get(left).getSum() < studentList.get(largest).getSum()) {
        largest = left;
    }

    if (right < len && studentList.get(right).getSum() < studentList.get(largest).getSum()) {
        largest = right;
    }

    if (largest != i) {
        swap(studentList, i, largest);
        heapify(studentList, largest, len);
    }
}

private void swap(List<Student> studentList, int i, int j) {
    Student student=studentList.get(i);
    studentList.set(i,studentList.get(j));
    studentList.set(j,student);
}

/**
 * 排名赋值并打印
 * @param studentList
 */
public void showPlace(List<Student> studentList){
    for(int i=0;i<studentList.size();i++){
        studentList.get(i).setPlace(i+1);
    }
    int i=1;
    for(Student each:studentList){
        System.out.println(i+"."+" 姓名 "+each.getName()+" 专业 "+each.getMajor()+" 总分 "+each.getSum()+" 名次 "+each.getPlace());
        i++;
    }
}

}

4.Service模块

package service;

import dao.AccountsDao;
import dao.StudentDao;
import data.Database;
import proj.Accounts;
import proj.Student;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class StudentSys {
Database database;
StudentDao studentDao;
AccountsDao accountsDao;
Scanner scanner=new Scanner(System.in);
public StudentSys(Database database){
this.database=database;
studentDao=new StudentDao(database);
accountsDao=new AccountsDao(database);
}
public void loginPage(){
System.out.println(“学生成绩档案管理系统”);
System.out.println(“1.登录”);
System.out.println(“2.注册”);
System.out.println(“3.退出系统”);
System.out.println(“请输入你的选择：”);
String input=scanner.next();
switch (input){
case “1”:login();
break;
case “2”:register();loginPage();
break;
case “3”:System.out.println(“系统已经退出”);
break;
default:{
System.out.println(“非法输入，请重新输入”);
loginPage();
}
}
}

/**
 * 登录
 */
public void login(){
    Accounts accounts1=null;
    Boolean find=false;
    System.out.println("请输入账号");
    String userName=scanner.next();
    List<Accounts> list=database.getAccountsList();
    for(Accounts accounts:list){
        if(userName.equals(accounts.getUserName()))
        {
            accounts1=accounts;
            find=true;
            break;
        }
    }
    if(find==true){
        System.out.println("请输入密码");
        String passWord=scanner.next();
        if(passWord.equals(accounts1.getPassWord())){
            System.out.println("登录成功");
            mainPage();
        }
        else{
            System.out.println("密码错误，请重新登录");
            login();
        }
    }
    else {
        System.out.println("账号不存在");
        loginPage();
    }
}
/**
 * 注册
 */
public void register(){
    System.out.println("请输入账号");
    String userName=scanner.next();
    System.out.println("请输入密码");
    String passWord=scanner.next();
    accountsDao.add(new Accounts(userName,passWord));
    System.out.println("注册成功");
    database.accountOut(database.getAccountsList());
}
/**
 * 主界面
 */
public void mainPage(){
    System.out.println("1.新增学生信息");
    System.out.println("2.浏览学生信息");
    System.out.println("3.查找学生信息");
    System.out.println("4.删除学生信息");
    System.out.println("5.退出登录");
    System.out.println("请输入你的选择：");
    String choose=scanner.next();
    switch (choose){
        case "1":add();mainPage();
            break;
        case "2":showInformation();mainPage();
            break;
        case "3":search();
            break;
        case "4":delete();mainPage();
            break;
        case "5":database.studentOut(database.getStudentList());loginPage();
            break;
        default:System.out.println("非法输入，请重新选择");mainPage();
    }
}
/**
 * 新增学生信息
 */
public void add(){
    System.out.println("学生学号：");
    String num=scanner.next();
    System.out.println("学生姓名：");
    String name=scanner.next();
    System.out.println("学生专业：");
    String major=scanner.next();
    System.out.println("课程1成绩：");
    double class1Score=scanner.nextDouble();
    System.out.println("课程2成绩：");
    double class2Score=scanner.nextDouble();
    System.out.println("课程3成绩：");
    double class3Score=scanner.nextDouble();
    System.out.println("课程4成绩：");
    double class4Score=scanner.nextDouble();
    studentDao.add(new Student(num,name,major,class1Score,class2Score,class3Score,class4Score));
}
/**
 * 展示学生信息
 */
public void showInformation(){
    List<Student> list=null;
    studentDao.show();
    System.out.println("选择排序方法：");
    System.out.println("1.双向冒泡排序");
    System.out.println("2.希尔排序");
    System.out.println("3.快速排序");
    System.out.println("4.堆排序");
    System.out.println("5.返回上一级");
    System.out.println("请输入你的选择");
    String choose=scanner.next();
    switch (choose){
        case "1":
            list=studentDao.doubleBubbleSort(database.getStudentList());
            studentDao.showPlace(list);
            break;
        case "2":
            list=studentDao.shellSort(database.getStudentList());
            studentDao.showPlace(list);
            break;
        case "3":
            list=studentDao.quickSort(database.getStudentList());
            studentDao.showPlace(list);
            break;
        case "4":
            list=studentDao.heapSort(database.getStudentList());
            studentDao.showPlace(list);
            break;
        case "5":
            break;
    }
}

/**
 * 查找学生信息
 */
public void search(){
    studentDao.show();
    System.out.println("1.按学号查找");
    System.out.println("2.按姓名查找");
    System.out.println("3.返回上一级");
    System.out.println("请输入选项：");
    String choose=scanner.next();
    switch (choose){
        case "1":searchByNum();
            break;
        case "2":searchByName();
            break;
        case "3":mainPage();
            break;
        default:
            System.out.println("非法输入，请重新输入");
            search();
    }
}
/**
 * 删除学生信息
 */
public void delete(){
    studentDao.show();
    System.out.println("要删除的学号：");
    String num=scanner.next();
    Student student=studentDao.searchByNum(num);
    studentDao.delete(student);
    System.out.println("删除成功");
}
public void searchByName(){
    System.out.println("请输入要查找的姓名：");
    String name=scanner.next();
    Student student;
    student=studentDao.searchByName(name);
    System.out.println(" 学号："
            +student.getNum()+" 姓名："
            +student.getName()
            +" 专业："+student.getMajor()
            +" 课程1成绩："+student.getClass1Score()
            +" 课程2成绩："+student.getClass2Score()
            +" 课程3成绩："+student.getClass3Score()
            +" 课程4成绩："+student.getClass4Score());
    System.out.println("是否修改成绩（Y\\N）");
    String choose=scanner.next();
    if(choose.equals("Y")){
        System.out.println("修改第几门课成绩：");
        String input=scanner.next();
        double score;
        switch (input){
            case "1":score=scanner.nextDouble();student.setClass1Score(score);
                break;
            case "2":score=scanner.nextDouble();student.setClass2Score(score);
                break;
            case "3":score=scanner.nextDouble();student.setClass3Score(score);
                break;
            case "4":score=scanner.nextDouble();student.setClass4Score(score);
                break;
            default:System.out.println("输入错误");
                searchByName();
        }
        student.setSum(student.getClass1Score()+student.getClass2Score()+student.getClass3Score()+student.getClass4Score());
        mainPage();
    }
    else{
        mainPage();
    }
}
public void searchByNum(){
    System.out.println("请输入要查找的学号：");
    String num=scanner.next();
    Student student;
    student=studentDao.searchByNum(num);
    System.out.println(" 学号："
                    +student.getNum()+" 姓名："
                    +student.getName()
                    +" 专业："+student.getMajor()
                    +" 课程1成绩："+student.getClass1Score()
                    +" 课程2成绩："+student.getClass2Score()
                    +" 课程3成绩："+student.getClass3Score()
                    +" 课程4成绩："+student.getClass4Score());
    System.out.println("是否修改成绩（Y\\N）");
    String choose=scanner.next();
    if(choose.equals("Y")){
        System.out.println("修改第几门课成绩：");
        String input=scanner.next();
        double score;
        switch (input){
            case "1":score=scanner.nextDouble();student.setClass1Score(score);
                break;
            case "2":score=scanner.nextDouble();student.setClass2Score(score);
                break;
            case "3":score=scanner.nextDouble();student.setClass3Score(score);
                break;
            case "4":score=scanner.nextDouble();student.setClass4Score(score);
                break;
            default:System.out.println("输入错误");
            searchByNum();
        }
        student.setSum(student.getClass1Score()+student.getClass2Score()+student.getClass3Score()+student.getClass4Score());
        mainPage();
    }
    else{
        mainPage();
    }
}

}

5.文本输入输出模块

AccountInandOut

package txtinandout;

import proj.Accounts;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.List;

public class AccountsInOut {
public void outPut(List list)
{
try {
FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(“F:\学生成绩管理系统数据文件\Accounts.txt”);
ObjectOutputStream objectOutputStream = new ObjectOutputStream(outputStream);
objectOutputStream.writeObject(list);
objectOutputStream.flush();
objectOutputStream.close();
outputStream.close();
}catch (Exception e){
}
}
public List inPut()
{
try
{
FileInputStream inputStream=new FileInputStream(“F:\学生成绩管理系统数据文件\Accounts.txt”);
ObjectInputStream objectInputStream=new ObjectInputStream(inputStream);
Listlist=(List)objectInputStream.readObject();
objectInputStream.close();
inputStream.close();
return list;
}catch(IOException i)
{
return null;
}catch(ClassNotFoundException c)
{
return null;
}catch (Exception e){
return null;
}
}
}

InandOut

package txtinandout;

import proj.Student;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.List;

public class InAndOut {
public void outPut(Listlist)
{
try {
FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(“F:\学生成绩管理系统数据文件\test.txt”);
ObjectOutputStream objectOutputStream = new ObjectOutputStream(outputStream);
objectOutputStream.writeObject(list);
objectOutputStream.flush();
objectOutputStream.close();
outputStream.close();
}catch (Exception e){
}
}
public List inPut()
{
try
{
FileInputStream inputStream=new FileInputStream(“F:\学生成绩管理系统数据文件\test.txt”);
ObjectInputStream objectInputStream=new ObjectInputStream(inputStream);
Listlist=(List)objectInputStream.readObject();
objectInputStream.close();
inputStream.close();
return list;
}catch(IOException i)
{
return null;
}catch(ClassNotFoundException c)
{
return null;
}catch (Exception e){
return null;
}
}
}

6.Main模块

import data.Database;
import service.StudentSys;

public class Main {
public static void main(String[]args){
Database database = new Database();
StudentSys studentSys=new StudentSys(database);
studentSys.loginPage();
}
}

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