牛客网项目---7.1.单元测试

• Spring Boot Testing

1. 依赖：spring-boot-starter-test
2.  Junit、Spring Test、AsserrtJ

• Test Case 

1. 要求：保证测试方法的独立性。
2. 步骤：初始化数据、执行测试代码、验证测试结果、清理测试数据。
3.  常用注解：

             --- @BeforeClass：在类启动前调用

             --- @AfterClass：在类结束后调用

             --- @Before：在测试方法启动前调用

             --- @After：在测试方法启动后调用

SpringBootTests 

import com.nowcoder.community.entity.DiscussPost;
import com.nowcoder.community.service.DiscussPostServiceImpl;
import org.junit.*;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

import java.util.Date;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
@ContextConfiguration(classes = CommunityApplication.class)
public class SpringBootTests {

    @Autowired
    private DiscussPostServiceImpl discussPostService;

    private DiscussPost data;

    @BeforeClass
    public static void beforeClass(){
        System.out.println("beforeClass");
    }

    @AfterClass
    public static void afterClass(){
        System.out.println("afterClass");
    }

    @Before
    public void before(){
        System.out.println("before");

        //初始化测试数据
        data=new DiscussPost();
        data.setUserId(111);
        data.setTitle("Test Title");
        data.setContent("Test Content");
        data.setCreateTime(new Date());
        discussPostService.addDiscussPost(data);
    }

    @After
    public void after(){
        System.out.println("after");

        //删除测试数据
        discussPostService.updateStatus(data.getId(),2);
    }

    @Test
    public void test1(){
        System.out.println("test1");
    }

    @Test
    public void test2(){
        System.out.println("test2");
    }

    @Test
    public void testFindById(){
        DiscussPost post = discussPostService.selectDiscussPostById(data.getId());
        Assert.assertNotNull(post);
        Assert.assertEquals(data.getTitle(),post.getTitle());
        Assert.assertEquals(data.getContent(),post.getContent());
    }

    @Test
    public void testUpdateScore(){
        int rows = discussPostService.updateScore(data.getId(), 2000.00);
        Assert.assertEquals(1,rows);

        DiscussPost post = discussPostService.selectDiscussPostById(data.getId());
        Assert.assertEquals(2000.00,post.getScore(),2);
    }
}