Arduino 配置PKE8720DF-C13-F10开发板 —— SPI实验（Master与Slave互发数据并打印）

目录

1.PKE8720DF-C13-F10开发板SPI功能简介

2.Arduino添加 “SPI实验（Master与Slave互发数据并打印）”Sketch code 

3.代码解析 

4.电路连接

（1）材料准备

（2）电路连接

（3）端口设置与烧录

5.实验结果

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关于PKE8720DF-C13-F10开发板 的具体介绍请参考：Arduino 配置PKE8720DF-C13-F10开发板——“Blink” 周期性点亮LED灯_zoey_O_o__的博客-CSDN博客

1.PKE8720DF-C13-F10开发板SPI功能简介

PKE8720DF-C13-F10 支持主机或从机的操作模式。提供了两个 SPI 端口：

• SPI0（高速）：配置为主机或从机，最大波特率 50MHz
• SPI1（正常速度）：配置为主机，最大波特率 25MHz

本实验PKE8720DF-C13-F10开发板使用SPI1作为Master，使用SPI0作为Slave。

SPI1包括SPI1_MOSI（PA12）、SPI1_MISO（PA13）、SPI1_SCLK（PA14）、SPI1_SS（PA15）；

SPI0包括SPI0_MOSI（PB18）、SPI0_MISO（PB19）、SPI0_SCLK（PB20）、SPI0_SS（PB21）。

2.Arduino添加 “SPI实验（Master与Slave互发数据并打印）”Sketch code 

由于Arduino 基于board“ AMB25/AMB26 (RTL8720DF) ”没有直接可用的SPI Examples，这里我们需要自己新建一个sketch：

  具体code 如下：

#include "device.h"
#include "diag.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "spi_api.h"

#define FakeMbedAPI  1

//SPI0
PinName SPIS_MOSI = PB_18;
PinName SPIS_MISO = PB_19;
PinName SPIS_SCLK = PB_20;
PinName SPIS_CS = PB_21;

//SPI1
PinName SPIM_MOSI = PA_12;
PinName SPIM_MISO = PA_13;
PinName SPIM_SCLK = PA_14;
PinName SPIM_CS = PA_15;


spi_t spi_master;
spi_t spi_slave;



void setup() {
  // put your setup code here, to run once:
	/* SPI1 is as Master */
	spi_master.spi_idx=MBED_SPI1;
	spi_init(&spi_master, SPIM_MOSI, SPIM_MISO, SPIM_SCLK, SPIM_CS);
	spi_format(&spi_master, 8, 0, 0);
	spi_frequency(&spi_master, 200000);
	/* SPI0 is as Slave */
	spi_slave.spi_idx=MBED_SPI0;
	spi_init(&spi_slave,  SPIS_MOSI, SPIS_MISO, SPIS_SCLK, SPIS_CS);
	spi_format(&spi_slave, 8, 0, 1);

	int TestingTimes = 10;
	int Counter		 = 0;
	int TestData 	 = 0;
	int ReadData	 = 0;

	int result = 1;

	/**
	* 
	*/
	printf("---------------Master read/write, Slave read/write---------------\n");
	for(Counter = 0, TestData=0x01; Counter < TestingTimes; Counter++)
	{
		ReadData = spi_master_write(&spi_master, TestData);
		printf("Master write: %02X, read: %02X\n", TestData, ReadData);
		if (TestData - 1 != ReadData) {
			result = 0;
		}

		TestData++;

		spi_slave_write(&spi_slave, TestData);
		ReadData = spi_slave_read(&spi_slave);
		printf("Slave  write: %02X, read: %02X\n", TestData, ReadData);
		if (TestData - 1 != ReadData) {
			result = 0;
		}

		TestData++;
	}

	/**
	* 
	*/
	printf("--------------Master write, Slave read----------------\n");
	for(Counter = 0, TestData=0xFF; Counter < TestingTimes; Counter++)
	{
		spi_master_write(&spi_master, TestData);
		ReadData = spi_slave_read(&spi_slave);
		printf("Master write: %02X\n", TestData);
		printf("Slave  read : %02X\n", ReadData);
		if (TestData != ReadData) {
			result = 0;
		}

		TestData--;
	}

	spi_free(&spi_master);
	spi_free(&spi_slave);

	printf("SPI Demo finished.\n");

	printf("\r\nResult is %s\r\n", (result) ? "success" : "fail");
	for(;;);
}

void loop() {
  // put your main code here, to run repeatedly:

}

3.代码解析 

包含的3个头文件"device.h"，"diag.h"，和 "spi_api.h"  为了调用实现SPI 功能的函数，可以在源码中查询GitHub - ambiot/ambd_arduino: AmebaD Arduino third-party package SDK 。

定义slave 和master的pin脚：

//SPI0
PinName SPIS_MOSI = PB_18;
PinName SPIS_MISO = PB_19;
PinName SPIS_SCLK = PB_20;
PinName SPIS_CS = PB_21;

//SPI1
PinName SPIM_MOSI = PA_12;
PinName SPIM_MISO = PA_13;
PinName SPIM_SCLK = PA_14;
PinName SPIM_CS = PA_15;

声明 master/slave 变量：

spi_t spi_master;
spi_t spi_slave;

 setup 函数：

初始化spi_master/spi_slave 变量：

	/* SPI1 is as Master */
	spi_master.spi_idx=MBED_SPI1;
	spi_init(&spi_master, SPIM_MOSI, SPIM_MISO, SPIM_SCLK, SPIM_CS);
	spi_format(&spi_master, 8, 0, 0);
	spi_frequency(&spi_master, 200000);
	/* SPI0 is as Slave */
	spi_slave.spi_idx=MBED_SPI0;
	spi_init(&spi_slave,  SPIS_MOSI, SPIS_MISO, SPIS_SCLK, SPIS_CS);
	spi_format(&spi_slave, 8, 0, 1);

 初始化测试次数和data：

	int TestingTimes = 10;
	int Counter		 = 0;
	int TestData 	 = 0;
	int ReadData	 = 0;

调用spi_master_write 和spi_slave_read接口实现 Master write, Slave read功能：

	printf("--------------Master write, Slave read----------------\n");
	for(Counter = 0, TestData=0xFF; Counter < TestingTimes; Counter++)
	{
		spi_master_write(&spi_master, TestData);
		ReadData = spi_slave_read(&spi_slave);
		printf("Master write: %02X\n", TestData);
		printf("Slave  read : %02X\n", ReadData);
		if (TestData != ReadData) {
			result = 0;
		}

		TestData--;
	}

调用spi_master_write接口实现master write，并将master readdata通过返回值输出；调用spi_slave_write接口实现slave write，调用spi_slave_read接口实现slave read；并行实现“Master write/read, Slave read/write”：

	printf("---------------Master read/write, Slave read/write---------------\n");
	for(Counter = 0, TestData=0x01; Counter < TestingTimes; Counter++)
	{
		ReadData = spi_master_write(&spi_master, TestData);
		printf("Master write: %02X, read: %02X\n", TestData, ReadData);
		if (TestData - 1 != ReadData) {
			result = 0;
		}

		TestData++;

		spi_slave_write(&spi_slave, TestData);
		ReadData = spi_slave_read(&spi_slave);
		printf("Slave  write: %02X, read: %02X\n", TestData, ReadData);
		if (TestData - 1 != ReadData) {
			result = 0;
		}

		TestData++;
	}

4.电路连接

（1）材料准备

• 1 块 PKE8720DF-C13-F10开发板
• 1 根 USB转type-C数据线
• 4 根杜邦线

（2）电路连接

将typc-c连接开发板，USB连接电脑。用四根杜邦线按如下方式连接SPI0和SPI1：

 Connect SPI0_MOSI (PB_18) to SPI1_MOSI (PA_12)
 Connect SPI0_MISO (PB_19) to SPI1_MISO (PA_13)
 Connect SPI0_SCLK (PB_20) to SPI1_SCLK (PA_14)
 Connect SPI0_CS (PB_21)      to SPI1_CS   (PA_15)

 接线图如下：

 

（3）端口设置与烧录

请参考上一篇文章：Arduino 配置PKE8720DF-C13-F10开发板 —— UART回送用户输入的单个字符_zoey_O_o__的博客-CSDN博客

5.实验结果

 打开串口调试工具，进行如下setting：

 按板子上的RESET按键，这时候可以看到tool开始打印信息如下：

 实验结果符合预期。