Webpack:Loader学习：开发一个最简单的 loader

配置+安装包

npm init -y 

npm i webpack webpack-cli html-webpack-plugin -D

配置webpack.config.js

const path = require("path");
//处理html
const HtmlWebpackPlugin = require("html-webpack-plugin");
module.exports = {
  entry: "./src/main.js",
  output: {
    path: path.resolve(__dirname, "./dist"),
    filename: "js/[name].js",// filename: 输出文件名
    clean: true,
  },
  module: {
    rules: [],
  },
  plugins: [
    new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
      template: path.resolve(__dirname, "public/index.html"),
    }),
  ],
  
  mode: "development",
};

运行：npx webpack

 创建loaders文件夹：

loader就是一个函数， 当webpack解析资源时，会调用相应的loader去处理，

loader接受到文件内容作为参数，返回内容出去  content 文件内容  map SourceMap

meta 别的loader传递的数据

 

const path = require("path");
//处理html
const HtmlWebpackPlugin = require("html-webpack-plugin");
module.exports = {
  entry: "./src/main.js",//根据找到依赖
  output: {
    path: path.resolve(__dirname, "./dist"),
    filename: "js/[name].js",// filename: 输出文件名
    clean: true,
  },
  module: {//编译记载配置
    rules: [
        {
        test: /\.js$/,//处理js文件
        loader: "./loaders/test-loader.js",//将要处理文件作为参数传到test-loader.js
      },
      {
        test: /\.js$/,//处理js文件
        loader: "./loaders/test-loader.js",//将要处理文件作为参数传到test-loader.js
      },

    ],
  },
  plugins: [
    new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
      template: path.resolve(__dirname, "public/index.html"),
    }),
  ],
  
  mode: "development",
};

实现效果