Java语言-SwingApplication.java

import javax.swing.*;//引入Swing包名
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class SwingApplication {
	private static String labelPrefix="Number of button clicks:";
	private int numClicks=0;//计数器，计算点击次数
	public Component createComponents() {
		final JLabel label=new JLabel(labelPrefix+"0");
		JButton button=new JButton("I'm a Swing button!");
		button.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_I);//设置按钮的热键为Alt+i
		button.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				numClicks++;
				label.setText(labelPrefix+numClicks);//显示按钮被点击的次数
			}
		});
		label.setLabelFor(button);//在顶层容器及其内容之间放置空间的常用办法是把内容添加到JPanel上，而JPanel本身没有边框
		JPanel pane=new JPanel();
		pane.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(30, 30, 10, 30));//top、left、bottom、right
		pane.setLayout(new GridLayout(0,1));//单行多列
		pane.add(button);
		pane.add(label);
		return pane;
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		try {
			UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getCrossPlatformLookAndFeelClassName());//设置窗口风格
		}
		catch(Exception e) {}
		//创建顶层容器并添加内容
		JFrame frame=new JFrame("Swing Application");
		SwingApplication app=new SwingApplication();
		Component contents=app.createComponents();
		frame.getContentPane().add(contents,BorderLayout.CENTER);
		//窗口设置结束，开始显示
		frame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {//匿名类用于注册监听器
			public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
				System.exit(0);
			}
		});
		frame.pack();
		frame.setVisible(true);
	}
}