Java读写锁演示

利用ReentrantReadWriteLock类实现读写演示

package jess.day07;

import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantReadWriteLock;

/**
 * @author Jess
 * @date 2021/9/26
 */
public class ReadWriteLockTest {
    // 创建读写锁lock
    public static ReentrantReadWriteLock lock = new ReentrantReadWriteLock();
    // 记录写的内容
    public static int COUNT = 1;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 函数式接口构建内部类
        Runnable read = () -> {
            // 获得读锁
            ReentrantReadWriteLock.ReadLock readLock = lock.readLock();
            // 启动读锁
            readLock.lock();
            try {
                // 读取数据
                System.out.println("正在读数据" + COUNT);
            } finally {
                // 释放读锁
                readLock.unlock();
            }
        };
        Runnable write = new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                // 获取写锁
                ReentrantReadWriteLock.WriteLock writeLock = lock.writeLock();
                // 启动写锁
                writeLock.lock();
                try {
                    // sleep 两秒
                    Thread.sleep(2000);
                    System.out.println("正在写数据" + COUNT++);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } finally {
                    // 关闭写锁
                    writeLock.unlock();
                }
            }
        };
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
            // 获取随机数 【0-100）
            Random random = new Random();
            int flag = random.nextInt(100);
            if (flag > 20) {
                // 新建并启动读线程
                new Thread(read, "read").start();
            } else {
                // 新建并启动写线程
                new Thread(write, "write").start();
            }
        }

    }
}