springBoot+vue实现二进制文件流下载

private static void downLoadExcel( String fileName, HttpServletResponse response,
Workbook workbook) {
try {
response.setCharacterEncoding(“UTF-8”);
response.setHeader(“content-Type”, “multipart/form-data”);
response.setHeader(“Content-Disposition”,
“attachment;filename=” + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, “UTF-8”));
workbook.write(response.getOutputStream());

	} catch (IOException e) {
		throw new RuntimeException(e);
	}
}

方法二：

	  @ApiOperation(value = "计算接口对应的下载")
    @GetMapping("downloadcalculate")
    public ResponseCode<String> downloadcalculate(@RequestParam String name, HttpServletResponse response){
//HVAC分体空调与设备清单EDS2011-新风处理空调(c8de6658-acf6-452c-9e5a-363f04eb8c64).xlsx
//        String  filePath =System.getProperty("user.dir")+"\\File\\FileTemplate\\HVAC分体空调与设备清单EDS2011-新风处理空调("+uuid +").xlsx";
        String  filePath =System.getProperty("user.dir")+"\\File\\FileTemplate\\"+name;
        File file=new File(filePath);
        String fn = name;
        FileInputStream fis = null;
        OutputStream os = null;
        try {
            fis = new FileInputStream(file);
            byte[] buffer = new byte[fis.available()];
            fis.read(buffer);
            response.reset();
            response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
            response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(name,"utf-8"));
            response.addHeader("Content-Length", "" + file.length());
            os = new BufferedOutputStream(response.getOutputStream());
            response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
            os.write(buffer);
        } catch (Exception e) {


            e.printStackTrace();
         return    ResponseCode.error(e.getMessage());
        }


        return ResponseCode.sucess();
    }

法三：
import org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.InputStreamResource;
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;

@CrossOrigin
@ApiOperation(value = “计算接口对应的下载”)
@GetMapping(“downloadcalculate”)
public ResponseEntity downloadcalculate(String name) throws IOException {

FileSystemResource file = new FileSystemResource(System.getProperty("user.dir")+"\\File\\FileTemplate\\"+name);
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.add("Cache-Control", "no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate");
headers.add("Content-Disposition", String.format("attachment; filename=\"%s\"", file.getFilename()));
headers.add("Pragma", "no-cache");
headers.add("Expires", "0");

return ResponseEntity
        .ok()
        .headers(headers)
        .contentLength(file.contentLength())
        .contentType(MediaType.parseMediaType("application/octet-stream"))
        .body(new InputStreamResource(file.getInputStream()));

}

标题前端接收：

方式一(GET)

window.open(process.env.VUE_APP_FILE_API + ‘/masterComputingModule/Update/downLoadcalculateResult?projectId=’ + id, ‘_self’)

方式二(post)

axios({
method: ‘get’,
url: process.env.VUE_APP_FILE_API + ‘/masterComputingModule/Update/downLoadcalculateResult?projectId=’ + id,
responseType: ‘arraybuffer’
}).then(res => {
const name = res.headers[‘content-disposition’]
console.log(name.split(“attachment;filename*=utf-8’”)[1])
if (res.size === 0) { // 如果返回是空的
this.$message({
message: ‘报错了’,
type: ‘warning’
})
} else { // 返回不为空
if (!!window.ActiveXObject || ‘ActiveXObject’ in window) {
window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob(res, ‘计算结果.xlsx’)
} else {
const url = window.URL.createObjectURL(

          new Blob([res.data], {

            type: 'application/octet-stream'
          })

        )

        const link = document.createElement('a')

        link.href = url

        link.setAttribute(

          'download', decodeURI(name.split("attachment;filename*=utf-8''")[1], 'utf-8')

        )

        link.click()
      }
    }
  })
  此处对应的前台部分重要代码：（不这样写前台拿不到响应头中的文件名），如果出现跨域问题给接口方法加个@CrossOrigin
     response.setHeader("Access-Control-Expose-Headers", "Content-disposition");
        response.setHeader("Content-disposition","attachment;filename*=utf-8''"+fileName);