STM32G431板载资源程序设计-IIC-EEPROM

i2c.c

#include "i2c.h"

#define DELAY_TIME	20


/**
  * @brief SDAÏßÊäÈëģʽÅäÖÃ
  * @param None
  * @retval None
  */
void SDA_Input_Mode()
{
    GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure = {0};

    GPIO_InitStructure.Pin = GPIO_PIN_7;
    GPIO_InitStructure.Mode = GPIO_MODE_INPUT;
    GPIO_InitStructure.Pull = GPIO_PULLUP;
    GPIO_InitStructure.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH;
    HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}

/**
  * @brief SDAÏßÊä³öģʽÅäÖÃ
  * @param None
  * @retval None
  */
void SDA_Output_Mode()
{
    GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure = {0};

    GPIO_InitStructure.Pin = GPIO_PIN_7;
    GPIO_InitStructure.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_OD;
    GPIO_InitStructure.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
    GPIO_InitStructure.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH;
    HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}

/**
  * @brief SDAÏßÊä³öÒ»¸öλ
  * @param val Êä³öµÄÊý¾Ý
  * @retval None
  */
void SDA_Output( uint16_t val )
{
    if ( val )
    {
        GPIOB->BSRR |= GPIO_PIN_7;
    }
    else
    {
        GPIOB->BRR |= GPIO_PIN_7;
    }
}

/**
  * @brief SCLÏßÊä³öÒ»¸öλ
  * @param val Êä³öµÄÊý¾Ý
  * @retval None
  */
void SCL_Output( uint16_t val )
{
    if ( val )
    {
        GPIOB->BSRR |= GPIO_PIN_6;
    }
    else
    {
        GPIOB->BRR |= GPIO_PIN_6;
    }
}

/**
  * @brief SDAÊäÈëһλ
  * @param None
  * @retval GPIO¶ÁÈëһλ
  */
uint8_t SDA_Input(void)
{
	if(HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_7) == GPIO_PIN_SET){
		return 1;
	}else{
		return 0;
	}
}


/**
  * @brief I2CµÄ¶ÌÔÝÑÓʱ
  * @param None
  * @retval None
  */
static void delay1(unsigned int n)
{
    uint32_t i;
    for ( i = 0; i < n; ++i);
}

/**
  * @brief I2CÆðʼÐźÅ
  * @param None
  * @retval None
  */
void I2CStart(void)
{
    SDA_Output(1);
    delay1(DELAY_TIME);
    SCL_Output(1);
    delay1(DELAY_TIME);
    SDA_Output(0);
    delay1(DELAY_TIME);
    SCL_Output(0);
    delay1(DELAY_TIME);
}

/**
  * @brief I2C½áÊøÐźÅ
  * @param None
  * @retval None
  */
void I2CStop(void)
{
    SCL_Output(0);
    delay1(DELAY_TIME);
    SDA_Output(0);
    delay1(DELAY_TIME);
    SCL_Output(1);
    delay1(DELAY_TIME);
    SDA_Output(1);
    delay1(DELAY_TIME);

}

/**
  * @brief I2CµÈ´ýÈ·ÈÏÐźÅ
  * @param None
  * @retval None
  */
unsigned char I2CWaitAck(void)
{
    unsigned short cErrTime = 5;
    SDA_Input_Mode();
    delay1(DELAY_TIME);
    SCL_Output(1);
    delay1(DELAY_TIME);
    while(SDA_Input())
    {
        cErrTime--;
        delay1(DELAY_TIME);
        if (0 == cErrTime)
        {
            SDA_Output_Mode();
            I2CStop();
            return ERROR;
        }
    }
    SDA_Output_Mode();
    SCL_Output(0);
    delay1(DELAY_TIME);
    return SUCCESS;
}

/**
  * @brief I2C·¢ËÍÈ·ÈÏÐźÅ
  * @param None
  * @retval None
  */
void I2CSendAck(void)
{
    SDA_Output(0);
    delay1(DELAY_TIME);
    delay1(DELAY_TIME);
    SCL_Output(1);
    delay1(DELAY_TIME);
    SCL_Output(0);
    delay1(DELAY_TIME);

}

/**
  * @brief I2C·¢ËÍ·ÇÈ·ÈÏÐźÅ
  * @param None
  * @retval None
  */
void I2CSendNotAck(void)
{
    SDA_Output(1);
    delay1(DELAY_TIME);
    delay1(DELAY_TIME);
    SCL_Output(1);
    delay1(DELAY_TIME);
    SCL_Output(0);
    delay1(DELAY_TIME);

}

/**
  * @brief I2C·¢ËÍÒ»¸ö×Ö½Ú
  * @param cSendByte ÐèÒª·¢Ë͵Ä×Ö½Ú
  * @retval None
  */
void I2CSendByte(unsigned char cSendByte)
{
    unsigned char  i = 8;
    while (i--)
    {
        SCL_Output(0);
        delay1(DELAY_TIME);
        SDA_Output(cSendByte & 0x80);
        delay1(DELAY_TIME);
        cSendByte += cSendByte;
        delay1(DELAY_TIME);
        SCL_Output(1);
        delay1(DELAY_TIME);
    }
    SCL_Output(0);
    delay1(DELAY_TIME);
}

/**
  * @brief I2C½ÓÊÕÒ»¸ö×Ö½Ú
  * @param None
  * @retval ½ÓÊÕµ½µÄ×Ö½Ú
  */
unsigned char I2CReceiveByte(void)
{
    unsigned char i = 8;
    unsigned char cR_Byte = 0;
    SDA_Input_Mode();
    while (i--)
    {
        cR_Byte += cR_Byte;
        SCL_Output(0);
        delay1(DELAY_TIME);
        delay1(DELAY_TIME);
        SCL_Output(1);
        delay1(DELAY_TIME);
        cR_Byte |=  SDA_Input();
    }
    SCL_Output(0);
    delay1(DELAY_TIME);
    SDA_Output_Mode();
    return cR_Byte;
}

//
void I2CInit(void)
{
		GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure = {0};

    GPIO_InitStructure.Pin = GPIO_PIN_7 | GPIO_PIN_6;
    GPIO_InitStructure.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
    GPIO_InitStructure.Pull = GPIO_PULLUP;
    GPIO_InitStructure.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH;
    HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}
void i2c_read(uint8_t *pucbuff,uint8_t ucaddr,uint8_t num)
{
	I2CStart();
	I2CSendByte(0xa0);
	I2CWaitAck();
	
	I2CSendByte(ucaddr);
	I2CWaitAck();
	
	I2CStart();
	I2CSendByte(0xa1);
	I2CWaitAck();
	
	while(num--)
	{
		*pucbuff++ = I2CReceiveByte(); 
		if(num)
			I2CSendAck();
		else
			I2CSendNotAck();
	}
	I2CStop();
}

void i2c_write(uint8_t* pucbuff,uint8_t addr,uint8_t num)
{
	I2CStart();
	I2CSendByte(0xa0);
	I2CWaitAck();
	
	I2CSendByte(addr);
	I2CWaitAck();
	
	while(num--)
	{
		I2CSendByte(*pucbuff++);
		I2CWaitAck();
	}
	I2CStop();
	delay1(500);
}

i2c.h

#ifndef __I2C_H
#define __I2C_H

#include "main.h"

void I2CStart(void);
void I2CStop(void);
unsigned char I2CWaitAck(void);
void I2CSendAck(void);
void I2CSendNotAck(void);
void I2CSendByte(unsigned char cSendByte);
unsigned char I2CReceiveByte(void);
void I2CInit(void);
void i2c_write(uint8_t* pucbuff,uint8_t addr,uint8_t num);
void i2c_read(uint8_t *pucbuff,uint8_t ucaddr,uint8_t num);
#endif

加入读写函数

void i2c_read(uint8_t *pucbuff,uint8_t ucaddr,uint8_t num)
{
	I2CStart();
	I2CSendByte(0xa0);
	I2CWaitAck();
	
	I2CSendByte(ucaddr);
	I2CWaitAck();
	
	I2CStart();
	I2CSendByte(0xa1);
	I2CWaitAck();
	
	while(num--)
	{
		*pucbuff++ = I2CReceiveByte(); 
		if(num)
			I2CSendAck();
		else
			I2CSendNotAck();
	}
	I2CStop();
}

void i2c_write(uint8_t* pucbuff,uint8_t addr,uint8_t num)
{
	I2CStart();
	I2CSendByte(0xa0);
	I2CWaitAck();
	
	I2CSendByte(addr);
	I2CWaitAck();
	
	while(num--)
	{
		I2CSendByte(*pucbuff++);
		I2CWaitAck();
	}
	I2CStop();
	delay1(500);
}

main中使用

//EEPROM BEGIN PV//
uint8_t read[3];
uint8_t write[3]="cpr";
///


I2CInit();
i2c_write(write,0,3);
HAL_Delay(10);
i2c_read(read,0,3);

读到read数组中配合lcd使用

	sprintf((char*)string3,"read:%c%c%c            ",read[0],read[1],read[2]);
	LCD_DisplayStringLine(Li