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Tkinter canvas-画布参数、删除组件、添加垂直滚动条展示import tkinterif __name__ == '__main__': win = tkinter.Tk() #设置标题 win.title("我的世界") #设置宽和高 win.geometry('800x600') #创建画布，设置背景色，高，宽 canvas = tkinter.Canvas(win,bg='#EBEBEB',width=800,heig

有一位商人，他想访问中国的某些城市，要求：所走路程最近；每个城市只能访问一次；从某城市出发，最后回到该城市。假设从合肥出发，最后回到合肥。问题域：X={北京，成都，广州，上海}目标函数：min f(x)=dist(合肥，city1) + ∑dist(cityi,cityj) + dist(cityj,合肥)回溯算法，观察所有的路线city = ['北京','成都','广州','上海']def backtrack(first): if(first == len(cit

视频教程案例一import matplotlib.pyplot as pltimport numpy as npif __name__ == '__main__': x = np.linspace(-1,1,50) #(-1,1)50等分,一堆的点 y = 2 * x + 1 plt.plot(x,y) #横坐标、纵坐标 plt.show()案例二import matplotlib.pyplot as pltimport numpy

爬取网易云音乐最新评论import requestsimport timeimport jsonimport datetimeimport xlwtheaders = { 'Host': 'music.163.com', 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/63.0.3239.132 Safari/537.3

豆瓣电影 Top 250导入第三方包urllib模块介绍引入模块import urllib.request,urllib.parse,urllib.error获取一个get请求respose = urllib.request.urlopen("http://www.baidu.com")print(respose.read().decode('utf-8')) #对获取的网页进行解码获取一个post请求data = bytes(urllib.parse.urlencode

变量交换a,b = 3,7print(a,b)a,b = b,aprint(a,b)数值比较a = 5if 1 < a < 10: print("Yes")else: print("No")a = 5print("Yes" if 1 < a < 10 else "No")打印N次print("$" * 10)遍历序列color = ["red","green","blus","yellow"]for i in color:

输出列表中的元素大写格式color = ["red","green","blus","yellow"]for i in color: print(i.upper())将列表中的元素转换为大写格式color = ["red","green","blus","yellow"]color = [i.upper() for i in color]//列表推导式print(color)输出倒序列表color = ["red","green","blus","yellow"]print(c

快速生成10个空列表l = [[] for i in range(10)]print(l)列表推导式l = [i*i for i in range(10)]print(l)l = [i*i for i in range(10) if i % 2 == 0]print(l)map()函数计算一个列表里面的每个元素的平方l = [i for i in range(1,10)]l = list(map(lambda x:x*x,l))print(l)...

1.end = ’ ’print('希望武汉疫情早点结束',end='+')#再不换行的同时加+print('全国上下齐心协力',end='=')#链接下一句不换行时加=print('一切都会好起来的')#打印结果为：希望武汉疫情早点结束+全国上下齐心协力=一切都会好起来的注意end前面是逗号2."\n"print("I love China\nI love you")3.格式化a = 97c = 'a's = "abc"print("%d %c %s"%(a,c,s))k =

1.输出A~Za = 65for i in range(26): print("%c"%(a+i)+" ",end="")#将上下两行连接起来2.输出a ~ za = 97for i in range(26): print("%c"%(a+i)+" ",end="")#将上下两行连接起来

1.分别输入A, a, 0,请分别输出它们的ASCII码c1 = 'A'c2 = 'a'c3 = '0'print(ord(c1))print(ord(c2))print(ord(c3))2.请将一个一位整数转换为字符型n = int(input("请输入一个整数n:"))print(str(n))也可以通过这种方法将一个整数转化为字符串3.请将一个字符型数据转换为整型c = '7'print(int(c))s = input("请输入一个数字字符串:")print(int

1.输入一个小写字母，输出其大写格式c = input()print(c.upper())//注意不修改原有的字符c2.输入一个大写字母，输出其小写格式c = input()print(c.lower())//注意不改变原有字符c