QT字符串格式转换

1. 字符串->数字

常用函数汇总：

int QString::toInt(bool *ok = Q_NULLPTR, int base = 10) const
long QString::toLong(bool *ok = Q_NULLPTR, int base = 10) const
short QString::toShort(bool *ok = Q_NULLPTR, int base = 10) const
uint QString::toUInt(bool *ok = Q_NULLPTR, int base = 10) const
ulong QString::toULong(bool *ok = Q_NULLPTR, int base = 10) const
//转换为浮点数
float QString::toFloat(bool *ok = Q_NULLPTR) const
double QString::toDouble(bool *ok = Q_NULLPTR) const

使用示例：

QString str("520");
int num = str.toInt();

2.数字->字符串

常用函数：

QString number(long n, int base = 10)
QString number(uint n, int base = 10)
QString number(int n, int base = 10)
QString number(ulong n, int base = 10)
QString number(qlonglong n, int base = 10)
QString number(qulonglong n, int base = 10)
//浮点数转换成字符串
QString number(double n, char format = 'g', int precision = 6)

3. Qstring->string

由于cout并不支持Qstring类型数据的输出，因此需要进行转换

Qstring str = "abcd"
cout<<str.toStdString()<<std::endl;