Linux文件如何记录一个结构体（保姆式教程）

整型数

#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
        int fd;
        int data = 100;
        int data2 = 0;

        fd = open("./file1", O_RDWR|O_CREAT);
        int n_write =  write(fd, &data, sizeof(int));
        lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
        int n_read = read(fd, &data2, sizeof(int));
        printf("read %d\n",data2);
        close(fd);
        return 0;
}

一个结构体

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

struct Test
{
        int a;
        char c;
};
int main()
{
        int fd;
        struct Test data ={100,'a'};
        struct Test data2;

        fd = open("./file1", O_RDWR|O_CREAT);
        int n_write =  write(fd, &data, sizeof(struct Test));//将data的地址传进
        lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);//将光标定位到头
        int n_read = read(fd, &data2, sizeof(struct Test));
        printf("read %d,%c\n",data2.a,data2.c);
        close(fd);
        return 0;
}

可以读一个那么我们就可以读多个，在工作当中还可能将整个链表读出。下面直接上代码
两个结构体

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

struct Test
{
        int a;
        char c;
};
int main()
{
        int fd;
        struct Test data[2] ={{100,'a'},{101,'c'}};
        struct Test data2[2];

        fd = open("./file1", O_RDWR|O_CREAT);
        int n_write =  write(fd, &data, sizeof(struct Test)*2);//写入两个直接*2
        lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
        int n_read = read(fd, &data2, sizeof(struct Test)*2);
        printf("read %d,%c\n",data[0].a,data[0].c);

        printf("read %d,%c\n",data[1].a,data[1].c);

        close(fd);
        return 0;
}
//&data此处是以块的形式读写，而然在对链表的操作是应该是一个一个操作，去遍历。

在以上的写入文件的内容并不影响程序对它的判断，只是影响人类对它的阅读不太友好而已。