ubuntu commands

重新安装全部软件，会全部刷新info目录

sudo apt --reinstall install `dpkg --get-selections | grep '[[:space:]]install' | cut -f1`

如何安装python

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:deadsnakes/ppa

sudo apt update

sudo apt install python3.13

sudo apt install python3.12

sudo apt install python3.11
sudo apt install python3.10
sudo apt install python3.9
sudo apt install python3.8
sudo apt install python3.7
sudo apt install python3.6

ls -l /usr/bin/python*

python3 --version
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/python3 python3 /usr/bin/python3.11 1
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/python3 python3 /usr/bin/python3.12 2
sudo update-alternatives --config python3
python3 --version

sudo apt install python3 python3-pip libffi-dev

sudo pip3 install cffi

​​​​​​如何在 Ubuntu 中安装最新的 Python 版本_ubuntu 安装python3.11-CSDN博客

sudo passwd root

sudo apt update
sudo apt ugrade

sudo apt install sudo vim git openssh-server net-tools lshw pciutils build-essential cmake meson python3-pip python3-pyelftools libffi-dev samba

docker下面安装基本tools

sudo apt install sudo vim git openssh-server net-tools build-essential cmake meson python3-pyelftools lshw pciutils