在anaconda prompt中python3.7安装fastcache和pycosat报错

报错原因

error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 or greater is required. Get it with "Microsoft C++ Build Tools": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/visual-cpp-build-tools/
      [end of output]

  note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
  ERROR: Failed building wheel for fastcache
  Running setup.py clean for fastcache
  Building wheel for pycosat (setup.py) ... error
  error: subprocess-exited-with-error

  × python setup.py bdist_wheel did not run successfully.
  │ exit code: 1
  ╰─> [1 lines of output]
      error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 or greater is required. Get it with "Microsoft C++ Build Tools": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/visual-cpp-build-tools/
      [end of output]

  note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
  ERROR: Failed building wheel for pycosat
  Running setup.py clean for pycosat
Failed to build fastcache pycosat
ERROR: Could not build wheels for fastcache, pycosat, which is required to install pyproject.toml-based projects

问题源头

其他博主的解决办法（虽不是同一个模块，但可以参考）：
error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 or greater is required. Get it with “Microsoft C++ Build Tools“:

问题解决

第一步
点击下载对应的包 搜索fastcache和pycosat
上面的网址失效使用这个安装包网址


第二步
将下载好的文件放入创建的虚拟环境Scripts文件夹中，如图所示

第三步
然后在anaconda prompt终端中启动python3.7（activate 虚拟环境名称），在window中要切换到虚拟环境Script文件下（使用cd /d 文件路径切换）

安装完成

使用命令pip install fastcache-1.1.0-cp37-cp37m-win_amd64.whl
pip install pycosat-0.6.3-cp37-cp37m-win_amd64.whl