作者 陈越
单位 浙江大学
The figure shows the tree view of directories in Windows File Explorer. When a file is selected, there is a file path shown in the above navigation bar. Now given a tree view of directories, your job is to print the file path for any selected file.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line gives a positive integer N (≤103), which is the total number of directories and files. Then N lines follow, each gives the unique 4-digit ID of a file or a directory, starting from the unique root ID 0000
. The format is that the files of depth d will have their IDs indented by d spaces. It is guaranteed that there is no conflict in this tree structure.
Then a positive integer K (≤100) is given, followed by K queries of IDs.
Output Specification:
For each queried ID
, print in a line the corresponding path from the root to the file in the format: 0000->ID1->ID2->...->ID
. If the ID
is not in the tree, print Error: ID is not found.
instead.
Sample Input:
14
0000
1234
2234
3234
4234
4235
2333
5234
6234
7234
9999
0001
8234
0002
4 9999 8234 0002 6666
Sample Output:
0000->1234->2234->6234->7234->9999
0000->1234->0001->8234
0000->0002
Error: 6666 is not found.
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<unordered_map>
using namespace std;
const int N = 1010;
unordered_map<string,string> p;
int idx;
int n;
vector<string> v[N];
int flag = 1;
void print(string id){
if(id=="")return;
print(p[id]);
if(flag)flag = 0;
else printf("->");
printf("%s",id.c_str());
}
int main(){
scanf("%d",&n);
getchar();
for(int i = 0;i<n;i++){
string id;getline(cin,id);
int len = id.size();
int d = len-4;
string sid = id.substr(d);
v[d].push_back(sid);
if(d) p[sid] = v[d-1][v[d-1].size()-1];
}
int k;cin>>k;
while(k--){
string id;cin>>id;
if(id!="0000"&&!p.count(id)) printf("Error: %s is not found.\n",id.c_str());
else{
flag = 1;
print(id);
puts("");
}
}
}