day17-面向对象作业

1. 定义一个狗类和一个人类：

   狗拥有属性：姓名、性别和品种 拥有方法：叫唤

   人类拥有属性：姓名、年龄、狗 拥有方法：遛狗

   class Dog:
       def __init__(self,name,gender,breed):
           self.name=name
           self.gender=gender
           self.breed=breed
       @classmethod
       def calldog(cls,callout):
           cls.call=callout
           return f'{cls.call}'
       def __repr__(self):
           return f'<{str(self.__dict__)[1:-1]}>'
   
   class AMan:
       def __init__(self, name, age, dog):
           self.name=name
           self.age=age
           self.dog=dog
       @classmethod
       def took_the_dog(cls,took):
           cls.took=took
           return f'{cls.took}'
       def __repr__(self):
           return f'<{str(self.__dict__)[1:-1]}>'
   dog1=Dog('旺财','公','金毛')
   aman=AMan('小明',18,'金毛')
   print(dog1)
   print(aman)
   print(Dog.calldog('叫唤'))
   print(AMan.took_the_dog('遛狗'))
   

2. 定义一个矩形类，拥有属性：长、宽 拥有方法：求周长、求面积

   class Rectangle:
       def __init__(self,length,width):
           self.length=length
           self.width=width
       def area(self):
           return (self.length*self.width)
       def perimeter(self):
           return (self.length+self.width)*2
       def __repr__(self):
           return f'<{str(self.__dict__)[1:-1]}>'
   a=Rectangle(9,10)
   print(a.perimeter())
   print(a.area())
   

3. 定义一个二维点类，拥有属性：x坐标、y坐标 拥有方法：求当前点到另外一个点的距离

   class Distance:
       def __init__(self,x,y,x1,y1):
           self.x=x
           self.y=y
           self.x1=x1
           self.y1=y1
           self.distance=int(((x-x1)**2+(y-y1)**2)**0.5)
       def __repr__(self):
           return f'{str(self.__dict__)[1:-1]}'
   print(Distance(1,3,4,5))
   

4. 定义一个圆类，拥有属性：半径、圆心 拥有方法：求圆的周长和面积、判断当前圆和另一个圆是否外切

5. 定义一个线段类，拥有属性：起点和终点， 拥有方法：获取线段的长度

   class Line:
       def __init__(self,star,finish):
           self.st_point=star
           self.fi_point=finish
           self.distance=abs(self.fi_point-self.st_point)
       def __repr__(self):
           return f'<{str(self.__dict__)[1:-1]}>'
   print(Line(4,8))