词根词缀

词根

ambul = to walk，to go 走，去
bare = naked 赤裸的 barefoot
bath = bath 洗澡
barb = barb 倒钩
dent = tooth 牙齿
hal = healthy 健康的
fet = foot 腿
fair = fair 公平的
fun = smoke 烟
gn = birth 出生 pregnancy
low = in a lower position 在下面
or = to say 说
raz = to rub 摩擦
straight = direct 直的，直接的
sign = mark 标记
tub = tube 管子
tooth = tooth 牙齿
wash = to wash 洗
ras = to rub 摩擦
dis = not，apart，away 表否定；远离
ord = ordain 秩序，顺序
serve = serious 严肃的，严格的
mus = muse来自希腊神话“缪斯”女神，是文艺音乐女神，所以有“娱乐、艺术”的意思
pet = to seek 寻求
diet = diet 饮食
cover = to cover 覆盖
norm = standard 标准
tack = to fasten 固定
vir = virus 病毒
chron = time 时间
set = to put；place 放置
bacter = bacterium 细菌
bet = to walk 走
forc = force 力量 ，强壮
plaster = to from 形成
fract = to break 打碎
band = to bind or fasten 捆绑，固定
cast = to throw 扔
pain = pain 疼痛
tend = to stretch 伸展
sci = to know 知道
ment = mind 头脑 mental
san = health 健康
press = to press 按压
med = to heal 治疗 medical medicaid medicare
mit = to send 发送
aid = help 帮助
pat = to fell，to suffer 感受，受折磨
point = to prick 刺，戳；指向
ward = to protect 看管，保护 warder

前缀

in- = not；inside 表否定；在里面
un- = not 表否定
re- = again, back; intensive再；向后；加强语气
up- = upwars 向上；颠倒
dia- = through，across 通过，横过
con-（com-）=together；intensive 一起；全；加强语气
de- = not；removal；down 表否定；除去；向下
at-（ad-） = to， towards；intensive 朝着；靠近；加强语气
pre- = before 在…之前

后缀

-um 表示场所
-ure = 构成抽象名词
-age = 构成名词：表“状态、行为”等
-ion = 构成名词：表“动作、状态”等
-ful = 构成adj：充满…的；有…性质的
-ous = 构成adj：有…特性的
-ist = 构成人称名词及相关形容词 dentist