C语言实现三子棋

今天来分享一下我在b站大学上所学的三子棋小游戏的实现！

主要分为三个模块:

 

 1 game.h

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1；

//头文件包含
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>


//符号定义
#define ROW 3
#define COL 3


//函数声明
void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);//初始化棋盘
void PrintBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);//初始化棋盘
void PlayerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);//玩家走
void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);//电脑走


//判断输赢
//玩家赢返回* 
//电脑赢返回# 
//平局返回Q 
//游戏继续返回C
char IsWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

2 sanziqi.c

#include"game.h"//引用自己所加的头文件

void menu()//菜单
{
	printf("**********************************\n");
	printf("*********     1.play     *********\n");
	printf("*********     0.exit     *********\n");
	printf("**********************************\n");
}

void game()//游戏流程
{
	char board[ROW][COL];//定义棋盘大小
	InitBoard(board,ROW, COL);//初始化棋盘
	PrintBoard(board, ROW, COL);//打印棋盘
	char ret = 0;//判断输赢标准
	while (1)
	{
		//玩家下棋
		PlayerMove(board,ROW,COL);
		PrintBoard(board, ROW, COL);
		//判断玩家是否获胜
		ret = IsWin(board,ROW,COL);//玩家赢返回*  电脑赢返回# 平局返回Q 游戏继续返回C
		if (ret != 'C')
		{
			break;//退出游戏
		}
		//电脑下棋
		ComputerMove(board,ROW,COL);
		PrintBoard(board, ROW, COL);
		//判断电脑是否获胜
		ret = IsWin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
		{
			break;
		}
	}
	if (ret == '*')
	{
		printf("玩家胜！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！\n");
		PrintBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	}
	 if (ret == '#')
	{
		printf("电脑胜！！！！！！！！！！！！!!!!!!!!\n");
		PrintBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	}
	 if(ret == 'Q')
	{
		printf("平局！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！\n");
	}
}
//主函数
int main()
{
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
	int input = 0;
	do
	{
		menu();
		printf("请选择->");
		scanf("%d", &input);
		switch (input)
		{
		case 1:
			game();
			break;
		case 0:
			printf("退出游戏！");
			break;
		default:
			printf("输入错误 请重新输入！->\n");
		}
	} while (input);
	return 0;
}

3 game.c

#include"game.h"
//初始化棋盘
void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	for (int i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			board[i][j] = ' ';
		}
	}
}

void PrintBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)//按行来打印 
{														//一行数据 一行分割
	for (int i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		//打印数据
		for (int j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			printf(" %c ", board[i][j]);
			if (j < col - 1)
			{
				printf("|");
			}
		}
		printf("\n");
		//打印分割
		if (i < row-1)
		{
			for (int j = 0; j < col; j++)
			{
				printf("---");
				if (j < col - 1)
				{
					printf("|");
				}
			}
			printf("\n");
		}
	}
}

//玩家走
void PlayerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	printf("玩家走:>\n");
	printf("请玩家下棋:>");
	while (1)
	{
		scanf("%d%d", &x, &y);
		//判断输入坐标是否正确
		if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 1 && y <= col)
		{
			if (board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ')//判断是否已经下在了同一位置 
			{
				board[x - 1][y - 1] = '*';
				break;
			}
			else
			{
				printf("该位置已占用，重新输入:>");
			}
		}
		else
			printf("非法输入，请重新输入:>");
	}
}

void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	printf("电脑走:>\n");
	while (1)
	{
		int x = rand() % row;  //随即拿到0-2的数值
		int y = rand() % col;
		if (board[x][y] == ' ')
		{
			board[x][y] = '#';
			break;
		}
	}
}
//判断平局
//棋盘满了返回1 棋盘未满返回0；
int Isfull(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
		{
			if (board[i][j] == ' ')
			{
				return 0;
			}
		}
	}
	return 1;
}


char IsWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	//判断三行
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		if (board[i][0] == board[i][1] && board[i][1] == board[i][2] && board[i][1] != ' ')
		{
			return board[i][0];
		}
	}
	//判断三列
	for (i = 0; i < col; i++)
	{
		if (board[0][i] == board[1][i] && board[1][i] == board[2][i] && board[1][i] != ' ')
		{
			return board[0][i];
		}

	}
	//判断对角线
	if (board[0][0] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][2] && board[1][1] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	if (board[0][2] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][0] && board[1][1] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	//判断平局
	int ret = Isfull(board,row,col);
	if (ret==1)
	{
		return 'Q';
	}
	else
	{
		return 'C';
	}
}

今日打卡！