rgb文件和yuv文件的文件转换格式

rgb文件和yuv文件的文件转换格式

1.前言

1.工具：c语言
2.借鉴：rgb2yuv程序
3.原理：

2.实验内容

rgb2yuv

1.程序
头文件：

#pragma once
int RGB2YUV(int x_dim, int y_dim, void* bmp, void* y_out, void* u_out, void* v_out, int flip);

void InitLookupTable();

rgb2yuv函数：

#include "stdlib.h"
#include "rgb2yuv.h"

static float RGBYUV02990[256], RGBYUV05870[256], RGBYUV01140[256];
static float RGBYUV01684[256], RGBYUV03316[256];
static float RGBYUV04187[256], RGBYUV00813[256];

int RGB2YUV(int x_dim, int y_dim, void* bmp, void* y_out, void* u_out, void* v_out, int flip)
{
   
	static int init_done = 0;

	long i, j, size;
	unsigned char* r, * g, * b;
	unsigned char* y, * u, * v;
	unsigned char* pu1, * pu2, * pv1, * pv2, * psu, * psv;
	unsigned char* y_buffer, * u_buffer, * v_buffer;
	unsigned char* sub_u_buf, * sub_v_buf;

	if (init_done == 0)
	{
   
		InitLookupTable();
		init_done = 1;
	}

	// check to see if x_dim and y_dim are divisible by 2
	if ((x_dim % 2) || (y_dim % 2)) return 1;
	size = x_dim * y_dim;

	// allocate memory
	y_buffer = (unsigned char*)y_out;
	sub_u_buf = (unsigned char*)u_out;
	sub_v_buf = (unsigned char*)v_out;
	u_buffer = (unsigned char*)malloc(size * sizeof(unsigned char));
	v_buffer = (unsigned char*)malloc(size * sizeof(unsigned char));
	if (!(u_buffer && v_buffer))
	{
   
		if (u_buffer) free(u_buffer);
		if (v_buffer) free(v_buffer);
		return 2;
	}

	b = (unsigned char*)bmp;
	y = y_buffer;
	u = u_buffer;
	v = v_buffer;

	// convert RGB to YUV
	if (!flip) {
   
		for (j = 0; j < y_dim; j++)
		{
   
			y = y_buffer + (y_dim - j - 1) * x_dim;
			u = u_buffer + (y_dim - j - 1) * x_dim;
			v = v_buffer + (y_dim - j - 1) * x_dim;

			for (i = 0; i < x_dim; i++) {
   
				g = b + 1;
				r = b + 2;
				*y = (unsigned char)(RGBYUV02990[*r] + RGBYUV05870[*g] + RGBYUV01140[*b]);
				*u = (unsigned char)(-RGBYUV01684[*r] - RGBYUV03316[*g] + (*b) / 2 + 128);
				*v = (unsigned char)((*r) / 2 - RGBYUV04187[*g] - RGBYUV00813[*b] + 128);
				b += 3;
				y++;
				u++;
				v++;
			}
		}
	}
	else {
   
		for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
		{
   
			g = b + 1;
			r = b + 2;
			*y = (unsigned char)(RGBYUV02990[*r] + RGBYUV05870