mysql：ERROR 1366: Incorrect string value:错误解决

首先排查MySQL的字符集是否为UTF-8

通过命令

mysql> show variables like '%char%';

得到

+--------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------+
| Variable_name            | Value                                                     |
+--------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------+
| character_set_client     | utf8                                                      |
| character_set_connection | utf8                                                      |
| character_set_database   | utf8                                                      |
| character_set_filesystem | binary                                                    |
| character_set_results    | utf8                                                      |
| character_set_server     | utf8                                                      |
| character_set_system     | utf8                                                      |
| character_sets_dir       | /usr/local/mysql-5.7.24-macos10.14-x86_64/share/charsets/ |
+--------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------+
8 rows in set (0.01 sec)

排除是mysql字符集的问题。

2.排除数据库的字符集问题

更改后依然无效。

更改表的字符集

alter table tb_user default character set utf8;

该命令用于将表tb_user的编码方式改为utf8；

 更改后依然无效。

更改表的字段的字符集

alter table tb_user change username username varchar(20) character set utf8;
alter table tb_user change password password varchar(20) character set utf8;
alter table tb_user change gender gender char(1) character set utf8;
alter table tb_user change addr addr varchar(30) character set utf8;