舔狗式学习javaweb之servlet

1.配置好maven由其是maven的settings.xml文件

本地仓库

<localRepository>D:\dev\apache-maven-3.6.1\repository</localRepository>

阿里云

<mirrors>
	 <mirror>

		<id>alimaven</id>

		<name>aliyun maven</name>

		<url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>

		<mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>

	</mirror> 
  </mirrors>

2.maven环境搞搞，tomca环境搞搞

3.在idea创建maven工程 创建父工程导依赖

<dependencies>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet.jsp/javax.servlet.jsp-api -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.1</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/javax.servlet-api -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.0</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

</dependencies>

4.导完依赖创个web子工程，在子工程src中建包建类

public class HelloServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //ServletOutputStream outputStream = resp.getOutputStream();

        PrintWriter writer = resp.getWriter();

        writer.print("hello servlet ");
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(req, resp);
    }
}

5.搞完类搞xml

xml需要一个固定版本，不多bb上代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
        <web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
        http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
        version="4.0"
        metadata-complete="true">

        </web-app>

注册servle和实现servlet

        <servlet>
                <servlet-name>yy</servlet-name>
                <servlet-class>com.yy.servlet.HelloServlet</servlet-class>
        </servlet>
        <servlet-mapping>
                <servlet-name>yy</servlet-name>
                <url-pattern>/yy1</url-pattern>
        </servlet-mapping>

6.启动tomcat，跑类

这是什么啊？ 这是index.jsp😑

然后跑/yy