day3C++作业

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class Person
{
    const string name;
    int age;
    char sex;
public:
    Person():name("zhangsan"){/*cout << "Person的无参构造" << endl;*/ }
    Person(const string name,int age,char sex):name(name),age(age),sex(sex)
    {
       // cout << "Person的有参构造" << endl;
    }
    ~Person()
    {
       // cout << "Person的析构函数" << endl;
    }
    void show()
    {
        cout << " name=" << name << " age=" << age << " sex=" << sex <<endl;
    }
    Person(const Person &other):name(other.name)/*,age(other.age),sex(other.sex)*/
    {
        this->age=other.age;
        this->sex=other.sex;
    }
    Person &operator=(const Person &other)
    {
        if(this!=&other)
        {
            //const string nmae 构造函数时已经初始化
            this->age=other.age;
            this->sex=other.sex;
            cout << "Person的拷贝赋值" <<endl;
        }
        return *this;
    };
};
class Stu
{
    Person A;
    double *p;
public:
    Stu():p(new double)
    {
         cout << "Stu的无造函数" << endl;
    }
    Stu(const string name,int age,char sex,double score):A(name,age,sex),p(new double(score))
    {
        cout << "Stu的有参构造" << endl;
    }
    ~Stu()
    {
        delete p;
        cout << "Stu的析构函数" << endl;
    }
    void show()
    {
        cout << "p=" << p;
        cout << " *p=" << *p << endl;
        A.show();
    }
    Stu(const Stu &other):p(new double(*(other.p))),A(other.A){}
    Stu &operator=(const Stu &other)
    {
        this->A=other.A;
        *(this->p)=*(other.p);
        cout << "Stu的拷贝函数" << endl;
    }

};
int main()
{
//    Stu t1;
//    t1.show();
//    Stu t2("lisi",3,'s',99.9);
//    t2.show();

    Person t3("wangwu",17,'m');
    Person t4;
    t4=t3;
    t3.show();
    t4.show();
    Stu t5("wangwu",17,'m',88.8);
    t5.show();
    Stu t6=t5;
    t6.show();
    Stu t7("kenn",28,'w',77.7);
    Stu t8;
    t8=t7;
    t7.show();
    t8.show();
    return 0;
}

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <iomanip>
#include <stdio.h>
using namespace std;

class myString
{
    char *str;
    int size;
public:
    myString():str(new char[32]){cout << "myString无参构造"<<endl;}
    myString(char *str):str(new char[32])
    {
        strcpy(this->str,str);
        this->size=strlen();
        cout << this->str << endl;
        cout << "myString有参构造"<<endl;
        printf("%p\n",this->str);

    }
    myString(const myString &other):str(new char[32])
    {
        strcpy(this->str,other.str);
        this->size = other.size;
        cout << "myString拷贝构造"<<endl;
        printf("%p\n",this->str);
    }
    myString &operator=(const myString &other)
    {
        if(&other!=this)
        {
            strcpy(this->str,other.str);
            this->size=other.size;
            cout << "myString拷贝赋值"<<endl;
            printf("%p\n",this->str);
        }
        return *this;
    }
    ~myString()
    {
        delete []str;
        str=nullptr;
        cout << "myString析构函数"<<endl;
    }
    void show()
    {
        cout << "str=" << str << " size=" << size << endl;
    }
   int empty()
   {
       string s1=str;
       return s1.empty();
   }
   int strlen()
   {
       string s1=str;
       return s1.size();
   }
   char &at(int pos)
   {
       string s1=str;
       return s1.at(pos);
   }
};

int main()
{

    myString p1;
    //p1.show();
    char str[32]="hello nihao";
    myString p2(str);

    p2.show();
    myString p3=p2;
    p3.show();

    myString p4;
    p4=p2;
    p4.show();

    return 0;
}