华为分流实验

配置完成后会出现选路不佳的情况，需要进行改进
``

 R1
sysname r1
#                                    
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0            
 ip address 12.1.1.1 255.255.255.0        
#                                                                                 
interface LoopBack0                       
 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0         
#                                         
ospf 1                                    
 area 0.0.0.0                             
  network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0                 
  network 12.1.1.0 0.0.0.255  


R2
sysname r2                         
#                                         
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0            
 ip address 12.1.1.2 255.255.255.0        
#                                         
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1            
 ip address 23.1.1.1 255.255.255.0        
#                                         
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2            
 ip address 25.1.1.1 255.255.255.0        
#                                                                                
interface LoopBack0                       
 ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.0         
#                                         
ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2                  
 preference ase 80                        
 area 0.0.0.0                             
  network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0                 
  network 12.1.1.0 0.0.0.255              
  network 23.1.1.0 0.0.0.255              
  network 25.1.1.0 0.0.0.255  

R3
sysname r3
#                                       
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0            
 ip address 23.1.1.2 255.255.255.0        
#                                         
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1            
 ip address 34.1.1.1 255.255.255.0        
#                                                                             
interface LoopBack0                       
 ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.0         
#                                         
ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3                  
 import-route rip 1                       
 preference ase 80                        
 area 0.0.0.0                             
  network 23.1.1.0 0.0.0.255              
#                                         
rip 1                                     
 undo summary                             
 version 2                                
 network 34.0.0.0                         
 network 3.0.0.0                          
 import-route ospf 1 route-policy r3      
#                                         
route-policy r3 permit node 10            
 if-match ip-prefix r3                    
 apply cost 3                             
#                                         
route-policy r3 permit node 20            
#                                         
ip ip-prefix r3 index 1 permit 4.4.4.0 24 
ip ip-prefix r3 index 2 permit 34.1.1.0 24
ip ip-prefix r3 index 3 permit 45.1.1.0 24


R4
sysname r4
#                                       
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0            
 ip address 34.1.1.2 255.255.255.0        
#                                         
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1            
 ip address 45.1.1.1 255.255.255.0        
#                                         
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2            
#                                                                             
interface LoopBack0                       
 ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.0         
#                                         
rip 1                                     
 undo summary                             
 version 2                                
 network 4.0.0.0                          
 network 34.0.0.0                         
 network 45.0.0.0


R5
sysname r5
#                                       
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0            
 ip address 45.1.1.2 255.255.255.0        
#                                         
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1            
 ip address 25.1.1.2 255.255.255.0                   
#                                                                             
interface LoopBack0                       
 ip address 5.5.5.5 255.255.255.0         
#                                         
ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5                  
 import-route rip 1                       
 preference ase 80                        
 area 0.0.0.0                             
  network 25.1.1.0 0.0.0.255              
#                                         
rip 1                                     
 undo summary                             
 version 2                                
 network 45.0.0.0                         
 network 5.0.0.0                          
 import-route ospf 1                      
#                                         
route-policy r5 permit node 10            
 if-match ip-prefix R5                    
 apply cost 3                             
#                                         
route-policy r55 permit node 20           
#                                         
ip ip-prefix R5 index 5 permit 4.4.4.4 32  
ip ip-prefix R5 index 1 permit 34.1.1.0 24
ip ip-prefix R5 index 2 permit 45.1.1.0 24
#